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Eukaryota

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Design of diverse, functional mitochondrial targeting sequences across eukaryotic organisms using variational autoencoder.

Nature communications
Mitochondria play a key role in energy production and metabolism, making them a promising target for metabolic engineering and disease treatment. However, despite the known influence of passenger proteins on localization efficiency, only a few protei...

DeepmRNALoc: A Novel Predictor of Eukaryotic mRNA Subcellular Localization Based on Deep Learning.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
The subcellular localization of messenger RNA (mRNA) precisely controls where protein products are synthesized and where they function. However, obtaining an mRNA's subcellular localization through wet-lab experiments is time-consuming and expensive,...

IPEV: identification of prokaryotic and eukaryotic virus-derived sequences in virome using deep learning.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: The virome obtained through virus-like particle enrichment contains a mixture of prokaryotic and eukaryotic virus-derived fragments. Accurate identification and classification of these elements are crucial to understanding their roles and...

An atlas of protein homo-oligomerization across domains of life.

Cell
Protein structures are essential to understanding cellular processes in molecular detail. While advances in artificial intelligence revealed the tertiary structure of proteins at scale, their quaternary structure remains mostly unknown. We devise a s...

DeepReg: a deep learning hybrid model for predicting transcription factors in eukaryotic and prokaryotic genomes.

Scientific reports
Deep learning models (DLMs) have gained importance in predicting, detecting, translating, and classifying a diversity of inputs. In bioinformatics, DLMs have been used to predict protein structures, transcription factor-binding sites, and promoters. ...

Spatio-temporal changes of small protist and free-living bacterial communities in a temperate dimictic lake: insights from metabarcoding and machine learning.

FEMS microbiology ecology
Microbial communities, which include prokaryotes and protists, play an important role in aquatic ecosystems and influence ecological processes. To understand these communities, metabarcoding provides a powerful tool to assess their taxonomic composit...

CNN-BLSTM based deep learning framework for eukaryotic kinome classification: An explainability based approach.

Computational biology and chemistry
Classification of protein families from their sequences is an enduring task in Proteomics and related studies. Numerous deep-learning models have been moulded to tackle this challenge, but due to the black-box character, they still fall short in reli...

VirDetect-AI: a residual and convolutional neural network-based metagenomic tool for eukaryotic viral protein identification.

Briefings in bioinformatics
This study addresses the challenging task of identifying viruses within metagenomic data, which encompasses a broad array of biological samples, including animal reservoirs, environmental sources, and the human body. Traditional methods for virus ide...

Probing the eukaryotic microbes of ruminants with a deep-learning classifier and comprehensive protein databases.

Genome research
Metagenomics, particularly genome-resolved metagenomics, have significantly deepened our understanding of microbes, illuminating their taxonomic and functional diversity and roles in ecology, physiology, and evolution. However, eukaryotic populations...

An improved Artificial Protozoa Optimizer for CNN architecture optimization.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this paper, we propose a novel neural architecture search (NAS) method called MAPOCNN, which leverages an enhanced version of the Artificial Protozoa Optimizer (APO) to optimize the architecture of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The APO is ...