AIMC Topic: Ophthalmology

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A look at the emerging trends of large language models in ophthalmology.

Current opinion in ophthalmology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: As the surge in large language models (LLMs) and generative artificial intelligence (AI) applications in ophthalmology continue to expand, this review seeks to update physicians of the current progress, to catalyze further work to ...

Accuracy of large language models in answering ophthalmology board-style questions: A meta-analysis.

Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the accuracy of large language models (LLMs) in answering ophthalmology board-style questions.

Generative artificial intelligence in ophthalmology: current innovations, future applications and challenges.

The British journal of ophthalmology
The rapid advancements in generative artificial intelligence are set to significantly influence the medical sector, particularly ophthalmology. Generative adversarial networks and diffusion models enable the creation of synthetic images, aiding the d...

Foundation models in ophthalmology.

The British journal of ophthalmology
Foundation models represent a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence (AI), evolving from narrow models designed for specific tasks to versatile, generalisable models adaptable to a myriad of diverse applications. Ophthalmology as a specialty has t...

Towards regulatory generative AI in ophthalmology healthcare: a security and privacy perspective.

The British journal of ophthalmology
As the healthcare community increasingly harnesses the power of generative artificial intelligence (AI), critical issues of security, privacy and regulation take centre stage. In this paper, we explore the security and privacy risks of generative AI ...

Medical education with large language models in ophthalmology: custom instructions and enhanced retrieval capabilities.

The British journal of ophthalmology
Foundation models are the next generation of artificial intelligence that has the potential to provide novel use cases for healthcare. Large language models (LLMs), a type of foundation model, are capable of language comprehension and the ability to ...

Using artificial intelligence to improve human performance: efficient retinal disease detection training with synthetic images.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging diagnostics has huge potential, but human judgement is still indispensable. We propose an AI-aided teaching method that leverages generative AI to train students on many images while preserv...