AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Artificial intelligence in medicine: Ethical, social and legal perspectives.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
Artificial intelligence (AI) has permeated into every aspect of medicine and promises to provide accurate diagnosis, better management decision and improved outcome for patients and healthcare system. However, ethical, social and legal issues need to...

Machine Ethics in Care: Could a Moral Avatar Enhance the Autonomy of Care-Dependent Persons?

Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees
It is a common view that artificial systems could play an important role in dealing with the shortage of caregivers due to demographic change. One argument to show that this is also in the interest of care-dependent persons is that artificial systems...

Ethics of artificial intelligence in dermatology.

Clinics in dermatology
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in dermatology holds promise for enhancing clinical accuracy, enabling earlier detection of skin malignancies, suggesting potential management of skin lesions and eruptions, and promoting improved conti...

A paradigm shift?-On the ethics of medical large language models.

Bioethics
After a wave of breakthroughs in image-based medical diagnostics and risk prediction models, machine learning (ML) has turned into a normal science. However, prominent researchers are claiming that another paradigm shift in medical ML is imminent-due...

Adapting to the human: A systematic review of a decade of human factors research on adaptive autonomy.

Applied ergonomics
This systematic review provides an understanding of existing human factors research on adaptive autonomy, its design, its impacts, and its definition. We conducted a search on adaptive autonomy and additional relevant search terms in four databases, ...

Navigating autonomy, privacy, and ageism in robot home care with aged users: A preliminary analysis of ROB-IN.

Bioethics
In this article, I propose an ethical analysis of assistive domestic robots for older users. In doing so, I illustrate my inquiry with the example of ROB-IN assistive robot. ROB-IN is a Spanish project which is devoted to developing a robot that will...

Human factors considerations for the context-aware design of adaptive autonomous teammates.

Ergonomics
Despite the gains in performance that AI can bring to human-AI teams, they also present them with new challenges, such as the decline in human ability to respond to AI failures as the AI becomes more autonomous. This challenge is particularly dangero...

Artificial intelligence in colorectal multidisciplinary team meetings. What are the medicolegal implications?

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
AIM: To give an insight into areas for future development and suggestions in the complexities of incorporation of AI into human colorectal cancer (CRC) care while bringing into focus the importance of clinicians' roles in patient care.