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Physical Distancing

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What drives the effectiveness of social distancing in combating COVID-19 across U.S. states?

PloS one
We propose a new theory of information-based voluntary social distancing in which people's responses to disease prevalence depend on the credibility of reported cases and fatalities and vary locally. We embed this theory into a new pandemic predictio...

COVID surveillance robot: Monitoring social distancing constraints in indoor scenarios.

PloS one
Observing social/physical distancing norms between humans has become an indispensable precaution to slow down the transmission of COVID-19. We present a novel method to automatically detect pairs of humans in a crowded scenario who are not maintainin...

Monitoring social distancing under various low light conditions with deep learning and a single motionless time of flight camera.

PloS one
The purpose of this work is to provide an effective social distance monitoring solution in low light environments in a pandemic situation. The raging coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has brought a global crisis with ...

Unveiling social distancing mechanisms via a fish-robot hybrid interaction.

Biological cybernetics
Pathogen transmission is a major limit of social species. Social distancing, a behavioural-based response to diseases, has been regularly reported in nature. However, the identification of distinctive stimuli associated with an infectious disease rep...

Converging global crises are forcing the rapid adoption of disruptive changes in drug discovery.

Drug discovery today
Spiralling research costs combined with urgent pressures from the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the consequences of climate disruption are forcing changes in drug discovery. Increasing the predictive power of in vitro human assays and usin...

A Real-Time Crowd Monitoring and Management System for Social Distance Classification and Healthcare Using Deep Learning.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Coronavirus born COVID-19 disease has spread its roots in the whole world. It is primarily spread by physical contact. As a preventive measure, proper crowd monitoring and management systems are required to be installed in public places to limit sudd...

COVID-19 Mask Usage and Social Distancing in Social Media Images: Large-scale Deep Learning Analysis.

JMIR public health and surveillance
BACKGROUND: The adoption of nonpharmaceutical interventions and their surveillance are critical for detecting and stopping possible transmission routes of COVID-19. A study of the effects of these interventions can help shape public health decisions....

A Robot-Mediated Activity Using the Nao Robot to Promote COVID-19 Precautionary Measures among Older Adults in Geriatric Facilities.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Precautionary measures (e.g., social distancing, mask wearing, washing hands regularly) to limit the transmission of the Coronavirus 19 (COVID-19) have been put in place worldwide. However, a limited understanding of precautionary measures and low co...

Innovation in public health surveillance for social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic: A deep learning and object detection based novel approach.

PloS one
The Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) has a huge impact on all of humanity, and people's disregard for COVID-19 regulations has sped up the disease's spread. Our study uses a state-of-the-art object detection model like YOLOv4 (You Only Look Once, vers...