AIMC Topic: Problem Solving

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Computational Scientific Discovery in Psychology.

Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science Aug 9, 2022
Scientific discovery is a driving force for progress involving creative problem-solving processes to further our understanding of the world. The process of scientific discovery has historically been intensive and time-consuming; however, advances in ...
Algorithms Heuristics COVID-19 Problem Solving Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Explaining Aha! moments in artificial agents through IKE-XAI: Implicit Knowledge Extraction for eXplainable AI.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Aug 6, 2022
During the learning process, a child develops a mental representation of the task he or she is learning. A Machine Learning algorithm develops also a latent representation of the task it learns. We investigate the development of the knowledge constru...
Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Humans Knowledge Problem Solving Female Child Algorithms
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A smoothing gradient-based neural network strategy for solving semidefinite programming problems.

Network (Bristol, England) Aug 4, 2022
Linear semidefinite programming problems have received a lot of attentions because of large variety of applications. This paper deals with a smooth gradient neural network scheme for solving semidefinite programming problems. According to some proper...
Problem Solving Programming, Linear Neural Networks, Computer
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A neural network solves, explains, and generates university math problems by program synthesis and few-shot learning at human level.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Aug 2, 2022
We demonstrate that a neural network pretrained on text and fine-tuned on code solves mathematics course problems, explains solutions, and generates questions at a human level. We automatically synthesize programs using few-shot learning and OpenAI's...
Problem Solving Neural Networks, Computer Humans Mathematics Massachusetts Universities
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Research on emergency management of urban waterlogging based on similarity fusion of multi-source heterogeneous data.

PloS one Jul 7, 2022
Global warming has seriously affected the local climate characteristics of cities, resulting in the frequent occurrence of urban waterlogging with severe economic losses and casualties. Aiming to improve the effectiveness of disaster emergency manage...
Fuzzy Logic Humans Algorithms Problem Solving Decision Making Linguistics
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The signature-testing approach to mapping biological and artificial intelligences.

Trends in cognitive sciences Jun 27, 2022
Making inferences from behaviour to cognition is problematic due to a many-to-one mapping problem, in which any one behaviour can be generated by multiple possible cognitive processes. Attempts to cross this inferential gap when comparing human intel...
Problem Solving Artificial Intelligence Animals Cognition Intelligence Humans
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Boosted Sine Cosine Algorithm with Application to Medical Diagnosis.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine Jun 22, 2022
The sine cosine algorithm (SCA) was proposed for solving optimization tasks, of which the way to obtain the optimal solution is mainly through the continuous iteration of the sine and cosine update formulas. However, SCA also faces low population div...
Humans Algorithms Support Vector Machine Mutation Problem Solving Benchmarking
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A machine learning-based procedure for leveraging clickstream data to investigate early predictability of failure on interactive tasks.

Behavior research methods Jun 1, 2022
Early detection of risk of failure on interactive tasks comes with great potential for better understanding how examinees differ in their initial behavior as well as for adaptively tailoring interactive tasks to examinees' competence levels. Drawing ...
Humans Machine Learning Problem Solving
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CA-XTree: Age Estimation of Grouped Gradient Regression Tree with Local Channel Attention.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience May 28, 2022
Face age estimation has been widely used in video surveillance, human-computer interaction, market analysis, image processing analysis, and many fields. There are several problems that need to be solved in image-based face age estimation: (1) redunda...
Face Neural Networks, Computer Humans Problem Solving Attention Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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RL-DOVS: Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Robot Navigation in Dynamic Environments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) May 19, 2022
Autonomous navigation in dynamic environments where people move unpredictably is an essential task for service robots in real-world populated scenarios. Recent works in reinforcement learning (RL) have been applied to autonomous vehicle driving and t...
Reinforcement, Psychology Problem Solving Humans Computer Simulation Learning Robotics
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