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Protein Domains

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Protein sequence design with a learned potential.

Nature communications
The task of protein sequence design is central to nearly all rational protein engineering problems, and enormous effort has gone into the development of energy functions to guide design. Here, we investigate the capability of a deep neural network mo...

Learning Proteome Domain Folding Using LSTMs in an Empirical Kernel Space.

Journal of molecular biology
The recognition of protein structural folds is the starting point for protein function inference and for many structural prediction tools. We previously introduced the idea of using empirical comparisons to create a data-augmented feature space calle...

GRaSP-web: a machine learning strategy to predict binding sites based on residue neighborhood graphs.

Nucleic acids research
Proteins are essential macromolecules for the maintenance of living systems. Many of them perform their function by interacting with other molecules in regions called binding sites. The identification and characterization of these regions are of fund...

Structural analogue-based protein structure domain assembly assisted by deep learning.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: With the breakthrough of AlphaFold2, the protein structure prediction problem has made remarkable progress through deep learning end-to-end techniques, in which correct folds could be built for nearly all single-domain proteins. However, ...

Decoding CAR T cell phenotype using combinatorial signaling motif libraries and machine learning.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) costimulatory domains derived from native immune receptors steer the phenotypic output of therapeutic T cells. We constructed a library of CARs containing ~2300 synthetic costimulatory domains, built from combinations ...

Neural Networks in the Design of Molecules with Affinity to Selected Protein Domains.

International journal of molecular sciences
Drug design with machine learning support can speed up new drug discoveries. While current databases of known compounds are smaller in magnitude (approximately 108), the number of small drug-like molecules is estimated to be between 1023 and 1060. Th...

AlphaFold-multimer predicts ATG8 protein binding motifs crucial for autophagy research.

PLoS biology
In this issue of PLOS Biology, Ibrahim and colleagues demonstrate how AlphaFold-multimer, an artificial intelligence-based structure prediction tool, can be used to identify sequence motifs binding to the ATG8 family of proteins central to autophagy.

PPICT: an integrated deep neural network for predicting inter-protein PTM cross-talk.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) fine-tune various signaling pathways not only by the modification of a single residue, but also by the interplay of different modifications on residue pairs within or between proteins, defined as PTM cross-talk...

High-accuracy protein model quality assessment using attention graph neural networks.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Great improvement has been brought to protein tertiary structure prediction through deep learning. It is important but very challenging to accurately rank and score decoy structures predicted by different models. CASP14 results show that existing qua...

RefinePocket: An Attention-Enhanced and Mask-Guided Deep Learning Approach for Protein Binding Site Prediction.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Protein binding site prediction is an important prerequisite task of drug discovery and design. While binding sites are very small, irregular and varied in shape, making the prediction very challenging. Standard 3D U-Net has been adopted to predict b...