AIMC Topic: Retina

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An Interpretable and Accurate Deep-Learning Diagnosis Framework Modeled With Fully and Semi-Supervised Reciprocal Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The deployment of automated deep-learning classifiers in clinical practice has the potential to streamline the diagnosis process and improve the diagnosis accuracy, but the acceptance of those classifiers relies on both their accuracy and interpretab...

Ultra-wide field and new wide field composite retinal image registration with AI-enabled pipeline and 3D distortion correction algorithm.

Eye (London, England)
PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare a new Artificial Intelligence (AI) method to conventional mathematical warping in accurately overlaying peripheral retinal vessels from two different imaging devices: confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope (cSLO) ...

A new convolutional neural network based on combination of circlets and wavelets for macular OCT classification.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, encompassing machine learning and deep learning, can assist ophthalmologists in early detection of various ocular abnormalities through the analysis of retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. Despit...

Artificial Intelligence for Multiple Sclerosis Management Using Retinal Images: Pearl, Peaks, and Pitfalls.

Seminars in ophthalmology
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex autoimmune disease characterized by inflammatory processes, demyelination, neurodegeneration, and axonal damage within the central nervous system (CNS). Retinal imaging, particularly Optical coherence tomography (...

Retinal Photograph-based Deep Learning System for Detection of Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) usually requires a comprehensive examination, including clinical symptoms, radiological examinations, and blood tests. Therefore, cost-effective and noninvasive methods for the dete...

Deep learning innovations in diagnosing diabetic retinopathy: The potential of transfer learning and the DiaCNN model.

Computers in biology and medicine
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a significant cause of vision impairment, emphasizing the critical need for early detection and timely intervention to avert visual deterioration. Diagnosing DR is inherently complex, as it necessitates the meticulous exa...

Explainable artificial intelligence for the automated assessment of the retinal vascular tortuosity.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Retinal vascular tortuosity is an excessive bending and twisting of the blood vessels in the retina that is associated with numerous health conditions. We propose a novel methodology for the automated assessment of the retinal vascular tortuosity fro...

Preliminary analysis of predicting the first recurrence in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration using deep learning.

BMC ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: To predict, using deep learning, the first recurrence in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) after three monthly loading injections of intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF).

Deep learning-based prediction of the retinal structural alterations after epiretinal membrane surgery.

Scientific reports
To generate and evaluate synthesized postoperative OCT images of epiretinal membrane (ERM) based on preoperative OCT images using deep learning methodology. This study included a total 500 pairs of preoperative and postoperative optical coherence tom...

Robotic cell processing facility for clinical research of retinal cell therapy.

SLAS technology
The consistent production of high-quality cells in cell therapy highlights the potential of automated manufacturing. Humanoid robots are a useful option for transferring technology to automate human cell cultures. This study evaluated a robotic cell-...