AIMC Topic: Soil Pollutants

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Quantifying the contributions of factors to bioaccessible Cd and Pb in soil using machine learning.

Journal of hazardous materials
The bioaccessibility of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in the gastrointestinal tract is crucial for health risk assessments of contaminated soils. However, variability in In vitro analytical conditions and soil properties introduces bias and uncertainty ...

Predictive modeling of diazinon residual concentration in soils contaminated with potentially toxic elements: a comparative study of machine learning approaches.

Biodegradation
The widespread use of pesticides, including diazinon, poses an increased risk of environmental pollution and detrimental effects on biodiversity, food security, and water resources. In this study, we investigated the impact of Potentially Toxic Eleme...

Interpretation of machine learning-based prediction models and functional metagenomic approach to identify critical genes in HBCD degradation.

Journal of hazardous materials
Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) poses significant environmental risks, and identifying HBCD-degrading microbes and their enzymatic mechanisms is challenging due to the complexity of microbial interactions and metabolic pathways. This study aimed to ide...

Enhancing the estimation of cadmium content in rice leaves by integrating vegetation indices and color indices using machine learning.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Cadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal recognized for its notable biotoxicity. Excessive Cd levels can have detrimental effects on crop growth, development, and yield. Real-time, rapid, and nondestructive monitoring of Cd content in leaves (LCd) is essential ...

Ensemble learning-assisted quantitative identifying influencing factors of cadmium and arsenic concentration in rice grain based multiplexed data.

Journal of hazardous materials
Rapid and accurate prediction of rice Cd (rCd) and rice As (rAs) bioaccumulation are important for assessing the safe utilization of rice. Currently, there is lack of comprehensive and systematic exploration of the factors of rCd and rAs. Herein, ens...

Natural factor-based spatial prediction and source apportionment of typical heavy metals in Chinese surface soil: Application of machine learning models.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Predicting the natural distribution of heavy metals (HMs) in soil is important to understand the potential risk of pollution. However, suitable technologies are still lacking for wide scale due to the large spatial heterogeneity. In this study, we de...

Machine learning-based identification of critical factors for cadmium accumulation in rice grains.

Environmental geochemistry and health
The aggregation of Cadmium (Cd) in rice grains is a significant threat to human healthy. The complexity of the soil-rice system, with its numerous influencing parameters, highlights the need to identify the crucial factors responsible for Cd aggregat...

Using machine learning to predict soil lead relative bioavailability.

Journal of hazardous materials
Although the relative bioavailability (RBA) can be applied to assess the effects of Pb on human health, there is no definition and no specific data of Pb-RBA to different soil sources and endpoints in vivo. In this study, we estimated the Pb-RBA from...

Mining soil heavy metal inversion based on Levy Flight Cauchy Gaussian perturbation sparrow search algorithm support vector regression (LSSA-SVR).

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Soil heavy metal pollution in mining areas poses severe challenges to the ecological environment. In recent years, machine learning has been widely used in heavy metal inversion by hyperspectral data. However, deterministic algorithms and probabilist...

Global meta-analysis and machine learning reveal the critical role of soil properties in influencing biochar-pesticide interactions.

Environment international
Biochar application in soils is increasingly advocated globally for its dual benefits in enhancing agricultural productivity and sequestering carbon. However, lingering concerns persist regarding its environmental impact, particularly concerning its ...