AIMC Topic: Supervised Machine Learning

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Learnable Prompting SAM-Induced Knowledge Distillation for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The limited availability of labeled data has driven advancements in semi-supervised learning for medical image segmentation. Modern large-scale models tailored for general segmentation, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have revealed robust g...

Role Exchange-Based Self-Training Semi-Supervision Framework for Complex Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Segmentation of complex medical images such as vascular network and pulmonary tracheal network requires segmentation of many tiny targets on each tomographic section of the 3-D medical image volume. Although semantic segmentation of medical images ba...

Semi-Supervised Multimodal Representation Learning Through a Global Workspace.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Recent deep learning models can efficiently combine inputs from different modalities (e.g., images and text) and learn to align their latent representations or to translate signals from one domain to another (as in image captioning or text-to-image g...

Identification of relevant features using SEQENS to improve supervised machine learning models predicting AML treatment outcome.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study has two main objectives. First, to evaluate a feature selection methodology based on SEQENS, an algorithm for identifying relevant variables. Second, to validate machine learning models that predict the risk of co...

Supervised and unsupervised learning reveal heroin-induced impairments in astrocyte structural plasticity.

Science advances
Astrocytes regulate synaptic activity across large brain territories via their complex, interconnected morphology. Emerging evidence supports the involvement of astrocytes in shaping relapse to opioid use through morphological rearrangements in the n...

Self-supervised learning for label-free segmentation in cardiac ultrasound.

Nature communications
Segmentation and measurement of cardiac chambers from ultrasound is critical, but laborious and poorly reproducible. Neural networks can assist, but supervised approaches require the same problematic manual annotations. We build a pipeline for self-s...

Tiny Convolutional Neural Network with Supervised Contrastive Learning for Epileptic Seizure Prediction.

International journal of neural systems
Automatic seizure prediction based on ElectroEncephaloGraphy (EEG) ensures the safety of patients with epilepsy and mitigates anxiety. In recent years, significant progress has been made in this field. However, the predictive performance of existing ...

Predictive modeling of response to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant depression.

Translational psychiatry
Identifying predictors of treatment response to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) remain elusive in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Leveraging electronic medical records (EMR), this retrospective cohort study applied supervise...

TransAnno-Net: A Deep Learning Framework for Accurate Cell Type Annotation of Mouse Lung Tissue Using Self-supervised Pretraining.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has become a significant tool for addressing complex issuess in the field of biology. In the context of scRNA-seq analysis, it is imperative to accurately determine the type of each cell. However, co...

SS-EMERGE - self-supervised enhancement for multidimension emotion recognition using GNNs for EEG.

Scientific reports
Self-supervised learning (SSL) is a potent method for leveraging unlabelled data. Nonetheless, EEG signals, characterised by their low signal-to-noise ratio and high-frequency attributes, often do not surpass fully-supervised techniques in cross-subj...