AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Ultrasonography, Prenatal

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Deep learning fetal ultrasound video model match human observers in biometric measurements.

Physics in medicine and biology
This work investigates the use of deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) to automatically perform measurements of fetal body parts, including head circumference, biparietal diameter, abdominal circumference and femur length, and to estimate gestati...

ISSMF: Integrated semantic and spatial information of multi-level features for automatic segmentation in prenatal ultrasound images.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
As an effective way of routine prenatal diagnosis, ultrasound (US) imaging has been widely used recently. Biometrics obtained from the fetal segmentation shed light on fetal health monitoring. However, the segmentation in US images has strict require...

Automatic Placenta Localization From Ultrasound Imaging in a Resource-Limited Setting Using a Predefined Ultrasound Acquisition Protocol and Deep Learning.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
Placenta localization from obstetric 2-D ultrasound (US) imaging is unattainable for many pregnant women in low-income countries because of a severe shortage of trained sonographers. To address this problem, we present a method to automatically detec...

Exploring a new paradigm for the fetal anomaly ultrasound scan: Artificial intelligence in real time.

Prenatal diagnosis
OBJECTIVE: Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have demonstrated potential to improve medical diagnosis. We piloted the end-to-end automation of the mid-trimester screening ultrasound scan using AI-enabled tools.

Machine learning guided postnatal gestational age assessment using new-born screening metabolomic data in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
BACKGROUND: Babies born early and/or small for gestational age in Low and Middle-income countries (LMICs) contribute substantially to global neonatal and infant mortality. Tracking this metric is critical at a population level for informed policy, ad...

Analysis of maturation features in fetal brain ultrasound via artificial intelligence for the estimation of gestational age.

American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM
BACKGROUND: Optimal prenatal care relies on accurate gestational age dating. After the first trimester, the accuracy of current gestational age estimation methods diminishes with increasing gestational age. Considering that, in many countries, access...

Deep learning model for predicting gestational age after the first trimester using fetal MRI.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate a deep learning model for predicting gestational age from fetal brain MRI acquired after the first trimester in comparison to biparietal diameter (BPD).

Machine learning analysis of pregnancy data enables early identification of a subpopulation of newborns with ASD.

Scientific reports
To identify newborns at risk of developing ASD and to detect ASD biomarkers early after birth, we compared retrospectively ultrasound and biological measurements of babies diagnosed later with ASD or neurotypical (NT) that are collected routinely dur...

Recognition of facial expression of fetuses by artificial intelligence (AI).

Journal of perinatal medicine
OBJECTIVES: The development of the artificial intelligence (AI) classifier to recognize fetal facial expressions that are considered as being related to the brain development of fetuses as a retrospective, non-interventional pilot study.