AIMC Topic: Water Movements

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Spatiotemporal variations in Pearl River plume dispersion over the last decade based on VIIRS-derived sea surface salinity.

Marine pollution bulletin
A river plume indicates the dispersion and transport path of pollutants from runoff, monitoring the spatiotemporal variation of river plume distribution from space is crucial for marine environmental governance. This study focuses on the Pearl River ...

A hybrid model for monthly runoff forecasting based on mixed signal processing and machine learning.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Monthly runoff forecasting plays a critically supportive role in water resources planning and management. Various signal decomposition techniques have been widely applied to enhance the accuracy of monthly runoff forecasting. However, the forecasting...

Efficient deep learning surrogate method for predicting the transport of particle patches in coastal environments.

Marine pollution bulletin
Several coastal regions require operational forecast systems for predicting the transport of pollutants released during marine accidents. In response to this need, surrogate models offer cost-effective solutions. Here, we propose a surrogate modeling...

Comparing machine learning approaches for estimating soil saturated hydraulic conductivity.

PloS one
Characterization of near (field) saturated hydraulic conductivity (Kfs) of the soil environment is among the crucial components of hydrological modeling frameworks. Since the associated laboratory/field experiments are time-consuming and labor-intens...

A predictive fuzzy logic and rule-based control approach for practical real-time operation of urban stormwater storage system.

Water research
Predictive real-time control (RTC) strategies are usually more effective than reactive strategies for the intelligent management of urban stormwater storage systems. However, it remains a challenge to ensure the practicality of RTC strategies that us...

Fish-inspired tracking of underwater turbulent plumes.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Autonomous ocean-exploring vehicles have begun to take advantage of onboard sensor measurements of water properties such as salinity and temperature to locate oceanic features in real time. Such targeted sampling strategies enable more rapid study of...

Graph neural network-based surrogate modelling for real-time hydraulic prediction of urban drainage networks.

Water research
Physics-based models are computationally time-consuming and infeasible for real-time scenarios of urban drainage networks, and a surrogate model is needed to accelerate the online predictive modelling. Fully-connected neural networks (NNs) are potent...

The weighted multi-scale connections networks for macrodispersivity estimation.

Journal of contaminant hydrology
Macrodispersivity is critical for predicting solute behaviors with dispersive transport models. Conventional methods of estimating macrodispersivity usually need to solve flow equations and are time-consuming. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have...

Research on machine learning hybrid framework by coupling grid-based runoff generation model and runoff process vectorization for flood forecasting.

Journal of environmental management
One of the important non-engineering measures for flood forecasting and disaster reduction in watersheds is the application of machine learning flood prediction models, with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) being one of the most representative time seri...

Enhancing physically-based hydrological modeling with an ensemble of machine-learning reservoir operation modules under heavy human regulation using easily accessible data.

Journal of environmental management
Dams and reservoirs have significantly altered river flow dynamics worldwide. Accurately representing reservoir operations in hydrological models is crucial yet challenging. Detailed reservoir operation data is often inaccessible, leading to relying ...