Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,721 to 2,730 of 235,381 articles

The cognitive cost of artificial intelligence on ageing workforce: Analyzing age-related effects on mental workload and task performance in computer-based environment.

Work (Reading, Mass.)
BackgroundThe current world demographic reality necessitates a critical re-evaluation of how technological tools, specifically those powered by artificial intelligence (AI), interact with the varying cognitive profiles of a ageing workforce.Objective... read more 

Exploring rehabilitation therapists' knowledge and perspectives on the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning for persons post-stroke.

Work (Reading, Mass.)
BackgroundThe integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) within the clinical work of rehabilitation therapists in post stroke rehabilitation has the potential to transform their work performance, habits, and routines. The i... read more 

Comparing the performance of machine learning algorithms in classifying occupational noise-induced hearing loss.

Work (Reading, Mass.)
BackgroundPure-tone audiometry is the gold standard for diagnosing occupational noise-induced hearing loss (ONIHL); however, its reliance on expensive equipment, trained personnel, and subjective auditory responses limits its use in large-scale occup... read more 

Integrated Multimodal Fusion Network and Multispectral Sensing Photoelectrochemical Platform for Sweat Glucose Monitoring.

ACS sensors
Sweat glucose detection offers the advantages of being painless, noninvasive, and suitable for continuous monitoring, showing broad application prospects in diabetes management. However, a single sweat glucose detection method cannot meet the require... read more 

Spatial transcriptomics elucidates trajectories associated with transformation in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.

Neuro-oncology
BACKGROUND: Tumor invasion and malignant transformation are spatiotemporally coordinated processes that shape clinical behavior, diagnostic classification, and treatment response. Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are aggressive tumor... read more 

Validation of diagnostic artificial intelligence models for prostate pathology in a Middle Eastern cohort.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
Artificial intelligence (AI) for pathology is accelerating cancer diagnostics. For global adoption, studies in currently under-represented populations - where the potential gains from AI may also be greatest - are needed. We present the first externa... read more 

Identification of Immune-Related Hub Genes as Candidate Biomarkers for Preeclampsia: Integrative Transcriptomic and Machine Learning Approaches.

Reproduction (Cambridge, England)
Preeclampsia (PE) is a major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and is increasingly recognized as a disorder involving immune dysregulation. However, reliable candidate biomarkers and key molecular alterations associated with PE remain unclear... read more 

Machine Learning for Predicting Dental Caries Presence and Severity: An Age-Cohort Perspective from a Nationally Representative Survey in Brazil.

Caries research
INTRODUCTION: Although preventable, dental caries remains a global public health challenge due to its multifactorial nature and the deep influence of socio-structural determinants. This study evaluates the performance of Artificial Intelligence (AI)... read more 

Differentiable End-to-End Sensor Array Optimization for Electronic Nose via Local Self-Attention.

ACS sensors
Electronic noses (e-noses) based on cross-selective gas sensors often suffer from severe redundancy, which degrades odor analysis accuracy and impedes practical deployment. Here, we introduce a fully deep-learning-based sensor array optimization (SAO... read more