Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 66,431 to 66,440 of 232,447 articles

Nanopore Analysis of Malto-oligosaccharides from Amylose, Amylopectin, and Cyclodextrin Hydrolysates.

Nano letters
Malto-oligosaccharides, structurally diverse glucose polymers comprising 2-10 monosaccharide units, play vital roles in food science, pharmaceuticals, and glycobiology. However, their precise structural characterization remains challenging due to sub... read more 

Advanced Machine Learning Interatomic Potential for Accelerated Atomistic Simulations of Lithiation Dynamics in Large-Scale Si@C Core-Shell Anodes.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Designing high-capacity silicon-based anodes for lithium-ion batteries is fundamentally challenged by severe volume expansion during lithiation, which limits cycle life and compromises structural stability. This challenge underscores the importance o... read more 

A Review on the Design, Preparation, and Performance Control of Low Dielectric Constant Polybenzoxazine-Based Materials.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
With the rapid development of technologies such as 5G/6G communication, artificial intelligence, and high-performance computing, electronic devices are continuously evolving toward higher frequencies, higher speeds, higher integration, and miniaturiz... read more 

Machine Learning-Enhanced Hyperspectral Raman Imaging for Label-Free Molecular Atlas of Alzheimer's Brain.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Label-free molecular imaging that enables the construction of a molecular atlas of biological tissues is vital for understanding complex physiological and pathological processes. Conventional bioimaging modalities, including positron-emission tomogra... read more 

Machine Learning-Guided Discovery of Sterically Protected High Triplet Exciplex Hosts for Ultra-Bright Green OLEDs.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Machine learning (ML) has been widely used to accelerate the discovery of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) materials, but its application to improving device-level performance has been limited. Here, we develop an ML workflow that explicitly incor... read more 

Stress detection using the phase controlled Bi-channel adaptive features from the brain EEG signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
This work proposes a stress classification system from the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals collected from the stress subjects. The scheme extracts the phase-controlled Bi-channel adaptive features using a pair of EEG signals. The proposed adaptive... read more 

Improving systems & communities of psychosis care: Proceedings from the 2024 Mass-STEP Conference.

Schizophrenia research
A 2024 conference titled "Early Intervention in Psychosis: Systems & Communities of Care" brought together researchers, clinicians, policy experts, and individuals with lived experience to discuss and guide updates in early intervention (EI) for psyc... read more 

TNFAIP3, PADI4, and CXCR4 as biomarkers of neutrophil extracellular traps in severe asthma.

International immunopharmacology
Asthma is a heterogeneous condition impacting an estimated 300 million individuals globally. Although inhaled corticosteroids are effective in alleviating asthma symptoms, approximately 22 % - 60 % of patients still experience poor disease control. A... read more 

Shared inflammation in takotsubo syndrome and sepsis: Lipocalin-2 mediates neutrophil infiltration and cardiac damage.

Cytokine
BACKGROUND: Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) and sepsis often co-occur with poor outcomes, yet their underlying molecular mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Transcriptomic analysis is employed to detect diagnostic biomarkers and reveal shared pathophysiolog... read more 

Problematizing the role of artificial intelligence in hiring and organizational inequalities: A multidisciplinary review.

Human relations; studies towards the integration of the social sciences
What are the implications of the growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in recruitment and hiring for organizational inequalities? While advocates suggest that AI is a groundbreaking tool that can enhance hiring precision, efficiency, diversity ... read more