Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 71,781 to 71,790 of 234,892 articles

Invasive and Noninvasive Intracranial Pressure Pulse Waveform in Neurocritical Care Patients with Different Cranium Integrity.

Neurocritical care
BACKGROUND: Pulse shape index (PSI) is a novel artificial intelligence-supported parameter that evaluates the pressure-volume compensatory reserve of the craniospinal system through intracranial pressure (ICP) pulse waveform classification. This stud... read more 

Deep Learning-Based CAD System for Enhanced Breast Lesion Classification and Grading Using RFTSDP Approach.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: Accurate detection of breast lesion type is crucial for optimizing treatment; however, due to the limited precision of current diagnostic methods, biopsies are often required. To address this limitation, we proposed radio frequency time s... read more 

Real-Time Deep-Learning Image Reconstruction and Instrument Tracking in MR-Guided Biopsies.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Transrectal in-bore MR-guided biopsy (MRGB) is accurate but time-consuming, limiting clinical throughput. Faster imaging could improve workflow and enable real-time instrument tracking. Existing acceleration methods often use simulated da... read more 

Comparative Analysis of AI-Generated and Manually Designed Approaches in Accuracy and Design Time for Surgical Path Planning of Dynamic Navigation-Aided Endodontic Microsurgery: A Retrospective Study.

International endodontic journal
AIM: To compare the accuracy and design time of artificial intelligence (AI)-generated and manually designed (MD) surgical pathways for osteotomies and root-end resections in dynamic navigation (DN)-aided endodontic microsurgery (EMS). METHODOLOGY: F... read more 

Abortion AI: Toward an equity-centered research agenda for AI and abortion.

Contraception
OBJECTIVES: While the implications of AI for health care are frequently discussed, AI's relationship to abortion has received limited attention. This paper surveys research on AI and abortion to date, adapts AI ethics principles for abortion contexts... read more 

Deep learning with multimodal Raman spectral fusion framework: An analytical approach for microalgal lipid quantification.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
As a key feedstock for sustainable bioenergy, microalgae require precise regulation of lipid synthesis and accurate detection methods. To efficiently induce lipid accumulation while minimizing chemical intervention, this study employed multi-frequenc... read more 

Machine learning inverse surrogates for damage identification in plates based on Lamb waves.

Ultrasonics
This work proposes a black-box purely data-driven strategy for structural damage identification concerning localized damaged regions in plate-like structures. The proposed strategy is based on Convolution Neural Networks in the framework of a supervi... read more 

Chemiluminescent biosensors for pharmaceutical analysis: innovations, challenges, and future prospects.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Chemiluminescent (CL) biosensors have rapidly emerged as indispensable analytical tools within the multifaceted domains of pharmaceutical research, development, and clinical diagnostics. This prominence stems from their intrinsic attributes such as h... read more 

Small sphere and large margin support tensor machines for imbalanced tensor data classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The small sphere and large margin approach (SSLM) is a representative learning algorithm for handling imbalanced data classification problems. However, it is only effective for the vector data, and not suitable for the tensor data. How to build a nov... read more