Artificial intelligence-aided optical biopsy improves the diagnosis of esophageal squamous neoplasm.
Journal:
World journal of gastroenterology
PMID:
40248066
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Early detection of esophageal squamous neoplasms (ESN) is essential for improving patient prognosis. Optical diagnosis of ESN remains challenging. Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) enables accurate histological observation and optical biopsy of ESN. However, interpretation of pCLE images requires histopathological expertise and extensive training. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been widely applied in digestive endoscopy; however, AI for pCLE diagnosis of ESN has not been reported.