AIMC Journal:
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine

Showing 401 to 410 of 844 articles

EMPAIA App Interface: An open and vendor-neutral interface for AI applications in pathology.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) apps hold great potential to make pathological diagnoses more accurate and time efficient. Widespread use of AI in pathology is hampered by interface incompatibilities between pathology software....

Analysis of high-resolution reconstruction of medical images based on deep convolutional neural networks in lung cancer diagnostics.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To study the diagnostic effect of 64-slice spiral CT and MRI high-resolution images based on deep convolutional neural networks(CNN) in lung cancer.

Determining the adjusted initial treatment dose of warfarin anticoagulant medicine using kernel-based support vector regression.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: A novel research field in bioinformatics is pharmacogenomics and the corresponding applications of artificial intelligence tools. Pharmacogenomics is the study of the relationship between genotype and responses to medical me...

TypeSeg: A type-aware encoder-decoder network for multi-type ultrasound images co-segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
PURPOSE: As a portable and radiation-free imaging modality, ultrasound can be easily used to image various types of tissue structures. It is important to develop a method which supports the multi-type ultrasound images co-segmentation. However, state...

TBNet: a context-aware graph network for tuberculosis diagnosis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious bacterial disease. It can affect the human lungs, brain, bones, and kidneys. Pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common. This airborne bacterium can be transmitted with the droplets by coughing and sneezing. So far, ...

A CNN-transformer hybrid approach for decoding visual neural activity into text.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Most studies used neural activities evoked by linguistic stimuli such as phrases or sentences to decode the language structure. However, compared to linguistic stimuli, it is more common for the human brain to perceive the o...

Machine learning for classification of postoperative patient status using standardized medical data.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Real-world evidence is defined as clinical evidence regarding the use and potential benefits or risks of a medical product derived from real-world data analyses. Standardization and structuring of data are necessary to analy...

Explanation of machine learning models using shapley additive explanation and application for real data in hospital.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: When using machine learning techniques in decision-making processes, the interpretability of the models is important. In the present paper, we adopted the Shapley additive explanation (SHAP), which is based on fair profit al...

Deep reconstruction-recoding network for unsupervised domain adaptation and multi-center generalization in colonoscopy polyp detection.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Currently, the best performing methods in colonoscopy polyp detection are primarily based on deep neural networks (DNNs), which are usually trained on large amounts of labeled data. However, different hospitals use different...

Abdominal computed tomography localizer image generation: A deep learning approach.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Computed Tomography (CT) has become an important clinical imaging modality, as well as the leading source of radiation dose from medical imaging procedures. Modern CT exams are usually led by two quick orthogonal localizatio...