Background samples provide key contextual information for segmenting regions of interest (ROIs). However, they always cover a diverse set of structures, causing difficulties for the segmentation model to learn good decision boundaries with high sensi...
The long acquisition time has limited the accessibility of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) because it leads to patient discomfort and motion artifacts. Although several MRI techniques have been proposed to reduce the acquisition time, compressed sen...
In this study, we proposed a computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) framework under dual-energy spectral CT (DECT), which operates directly on the transmission data in the pre-log domain, called CADxDE, to explore the spectral information for lesion diagnos...
Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved impressive performance in medical image segmentation; however, their performance could degrade significantly when being deployed to unseen data with heterogeneous characteristics. Unsupervised d...
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have made enormous progress in medical image segmentation. The learning of CNNs is dependent on a large amount of training data with fine annotations. The workload of data labeling can be significantly relieved vi...
Low-rank technique has emerged as a powerful calibrationless alternative for parallel magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Calibrationless low-rank reconstruction, such as low-rank modeling of local k-space neighborhoods (LORAKS), implicitly exploits bot...
Weakly supervised segmentation (WSS) aims to exploit weak forms of annotations to achieve the segmentation training, thereby reducing the burden on annotation. However, existing methods rely on large-scale centralized datasets, which are difficult to...
Image denoising is a prerequisite for downstream tasks in many fields. Low-dose and photon-counting computed tomography (CT) denoising can optimize diagnostic performance at minimized radiation dose. Supervised deep denoising methods are popular but ...
Well-annotated medical datasets enable deep neural networks (DNNs) to gain strong power in extracting lesion-related features. Building such large and well-designed medical datasets is costly due to the need for high-level expertise. Model pre-traini...
Histopathological Whole Slide Images (WSIs) at giga-pixel resolution are the gold standard for cancer analysis and prognosis. Due to the scarcity of pixel- or patch-level annotations of WSIs, many existing methods attempt to predict survival outcomes...
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