AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Neural computation

Showing 1 to 10 of 203 articles

Mapping Low-Dimensional Dynamics to High-Dimensional Neural Activity: A Derivation of the Ring Model From the Neural Engineering Framework.

Neural computation
Empirical estimates of the dimensionality of neural population activity are often much lower than the population size. Similar phenomena are also observed in trained and designed neural network models. These experimental and computational results sug...

A Novel Neural Model With Lateral Interaction for Learning Tasks.

Neural computation
We propose a novel neural model with lateral interaction for learning tasks. The model consists of two functional fields: an elementary field to extract features and a high-level field to store and recognize patterns. Each field is composed of some n...

Robust Stability Analysis of Delayed Stochastic Neural Networks via Wirtinger-Based Integral Inequality.

Neural computation
We discuss stability analysis for uncertain stochastic neural networks (SNNs) with time delay in this letter. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) and utilizing Wirtinger inequalities for estimating the integral inequalitie...

NMDA Receptor Alterations After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Induce Deficits in Memory Acquisition and Recall.

Neural computation
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) presents a significant health concern with potential persisting deficits that can last decades. Although a growing body of literature improves our understanding of the brain network response and corresponding underl...

Conductance-Based Adaptive Exponential Integrate-and-Fire Model.

Neural computation
The intrinsic electrophysiological properties of single neurons can be described by a broad spectrum of models, from realistic Hodgkin-Huxley-type models with numerous detailed mechanisms to the phenomenological models. The adaptive exponential integ...

An EM Algorithm for Capsule Regression.

Neural computation
We investigate a latent variable model for multinomial classification inspired by recent capsule architectures for visual object recognition (Sabour, Frosst, & Hinton, 2017). Capsule architectures use vectors of hidden unit activities to encode the p...

Associated Learning: Decomposing End-to-End Backpropagation Based on Autoencoders and Target Propagation.

Neural computation
Backpropagation (BP) is the cornerstone of today's deep learning algorithms, but it is inefficient partially because of backward locking, which means updating the weights of one layer locks the weight updates in the other layers. Consequently, it is ...

New Insights Into Learning With Correntropy-Based Regression.

Neural computation
Stemming from information-theoretic learning, the correntropy criterion and its applications to machine learning tasks have been extensively studied and explored. Its application to regression problems leads to the robustness-enhanced regression para...

Flexible Working Memory Through Selective Gating and Attentional Tagging.

Neural computation
Working memory is essential: it serves to guide intelligent behavior of humans and nonhuman primates when task-relevant stimuli are no longer present to the senses. Moreover, complex tasks often require that multiple working memory representations ca...

Passive Nonlinear Dendritic Interactions as a Computational Resource in Spiking Neural Networks.

Neural computation
Nonlinear interactions in the dendritic tree play a key role in neural computation. Nevertheless, modeling frameworks aimed at the construction of large-scale, functional spiking neural networks, such as the Neural Engineering Framework, tend to assu...