AI Medical Compendium Journal:
The Hastings Center report

Showing 1 to 10 of 11 articles

Regulating AI in Health Care: The Challenges of Informed User Engagement.

The Hastings Center report
The European Union's proposed Artificial Intelligence Act is a welcome, ambitious law on the regulation of AI systems. However, it underestimates the responsibilities placed on individual users to navigate the implementation of AI. Focusing on the he...

Coming to Terms with the Black Box Problem: How to Justify AI Systems in Health Care.

The Hastings Center report
The use of opaque, uninterpretable artificial intelligence systems in health care can be medically beneficial, but it is often viewed as potentially morally problematic on account of this opacity-because the systems are black boxes. Alex John London ...

A Leap of Faith: Is There a Formula for "Trustworthy" AI?

The Hastings Center report
Trust is one of the big buzzwords in debates about the shaping of society, democracy, and emerging technologies. For example, one prominent idea put forward by the High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence appointed by the European Commissio...

The Emerging Hazard of AI-Related Health Care Discrimination.

The Hastings Center report
Artificial intelligence holds great promise for improved health-care outcomes. But it also poses substantial new hazards, including algorithmic discrimination. For example, an algorithm used to identify candidates for beneficial "high risk care manag...

Demonstrating Trustworthiness to Patients in Data-Driven Health Care.

The Hastings Center report
Patient data is used to drive an ecosystem of advanced digital tools in health care, like predictive models or artificial intelligence-based decision support. Patients themselves, however, receive little information about these technologies or how th...

AI Surveillance during Pandemics: Ethical Implementation Imperatives.

The Hastings Center report
Artificial intelligence surveillance can be used to diagnose individual cases, track the spread of Covid-19, and help provide care. The use of AI for surveillance purposes (such as detecting new Covid-19 cases and gathering data from healthy and ill ...

Healing Relationships.

The Hastings Center report
In a 2015 Hastings Center Report essay, Robert Truog and his coauthors argued that the clinical ethics portion of medical education should cast both a wider and a finer net than is sometimes realized. Many of the morally important moments in patient ...

Of Slide Rules and Stethoscopes: AI and the Future of Doctoring.

The Hastings Center report
Historically, the practice of medicine has been a physically intimate endeavor. Physicians have used their hands to palpate and reveal the secrets hidden within the body. Smelling the breath for the ketosis of diabetes or tasting the skin for the sal...

Artificial Intelligence and Black-Box Medical Decisions: Accuracy versus Explainability.

The Hastings Center report
Although decision-making algorithms are not new to medicine, the availability of vast stores of medical data, gains in computing power, and breakthroughs in machine learning are accelerating the pace of their development, expanding the range of quest...

How Bioethics Can Shape Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning.

The Hastings Center report
Artificial intelligence and machine learning have the potential to revolutionize the delivery of health care. But designing machine learning-based decision support systems is not a merely technical challenge. It also requires attention to bioethical ...