AIMC Topic: Bioethics

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Neonatal bioethics, AI, and genomics.

Early human development
Artificial intelligence (AI) and synthetic biology will transform civilization. The only question is how. In this paper, I explore some recent developments in medical AI, genomics, and synthetic biology. I speculate about the implications of these te...

Take five? A coherentist argument why medical AI does not require a new ethical principle.

Theoretical medicine and bioethics
With the growing application of machine learning models in medicine, principlist bioethics has been put forward as needing revision. This paper reflects on the dominant trope in AI ethics to include a new 'principle of explicability' alongside the tr...

Research ethics and artificial intelligence for global health: perspectives from the global forum on bioethics in research.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: The ethical governance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in health care and public health continues to be an urgent issue for attention in policy, research, and practice. In this paper we report on central themes related to challenges and s...

[Analysis of the challenges and dilemmas that bioethics of the 21st century will face in the digital health era].

Atencion primaria
The medical history underscores the significance of ethics in each advancement, with bioethics playing a pivotal role in addressing emerging ethical challenges in digital health (DH). This article examines the ethical dilemmas of innovations in DH, f...

Defending explicability as a principle for the ethics of artificial intelligence in medicine.

Medicine, health care, and philosophy
The difficulty of explaining the outputs of artificial intelligence (AI) models and what has led to them is a notorious ethical problem wherever these technologies are applied, including in the medical domain, and one that has no obvious solution. Th...

Foundational Considerations for Artificial Intelligence Using Ophthalmic Images.

Ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: The development of artificial intelligence (AI) and other machine diagnostic systems, also known as software as a medical device, and its recent introduction into clinical practice requires a deeply rooted foundation in bioethics for cons...