AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Water research

Showing 61 to 70 of 130 articles

Artificial neural network modeling for the oxidation kinetics of divalent manganese ions during chlorination and the role of arsenite ions in the binary/ternary systems.

Water research
This study investigated the coexistence and contamination of manganese (Mn(II)) and arsenite (As(III)) in groundwater and examined their oxidation behavior under different equilibrating parameters, including varying pH, bicarbonate (HCO) concentratio...

Using machine learning models to estimate Escherichia coli concentration in an irrigation pond from water quality and drone-based RGB imagery data.

Water research
The rapid and efficient quantification of Escherichia coli concentrations is crucial for monitoring water quality. Remote sensing techniques and machine learning algorithms have been used to detect E. coli in water and estimate its concentrations. Th...

Spectral fusion-based machine learning classifiers for discriminating membrane breakage in multiple scenarios.

Water research
Membrane breakage can lead to filtration failure, which allows harmful substances to enter the effluent, posing potential hazards to human health and the environment. This study is an innovative combination of fluorescence and ultraviolet-visible (UV...

Conceptualizing future groundwater models through a ternary framework of multisource data, human expertise, and machine intelligence.

Water research
Groundwater models are essential for understanding aquifer systems behavior and effective water resources spatio-temporal distributions, yet they are often hindered by challenges related to model assumptions, parametrization, uncertainty, and computa...

Reconstructing transient pressures in pipe networks from local observations by using physics-informed neural networks.

Water research
Reconstructing transient states presents significant challenges, particularly within complex pipe networks. These challenges arise due to nonlinear behaviours, inherent uncertainties in the system, and limitations in data availability. This work prop...

Making Waves: Towards data-centric water engineering.

Water research
Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to transform many scientific disciplines, with the potential to significantly accelerate scientific discovery. This perspective calls for the development of data-centric water engineering to tackle water chall...

Prediction of Cr(VI) and As(V) adsorption on goethite using hybrid surface complexation-machine learning model.

Water research
This study aimed to develop surface complexation modeling-machine learning (SCM-ML) hybrid model for chromate and arsenate adsorption on goethite. The feasibility of two SCM-ML hybrid modeling approaches was investigated. Firstly, we attempted to uti...

Insights into the transformation of natural organic matter during UV/peroxydisulfate treatment by FT-ICR MS and machine learning: Non-negligible formation of organosulfates.

Water research
Natural organic matter (NOM) is a major sink of radicals in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) and understanding the transformation of NOM is important in water treatment. By using Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR ...

Spatiotemporal variation reconstruction of total phosphorus in the Great Lakes since 2002 using remote sensing and deep neural network.

Water research
Total phosphorus (TP) is non-optically active, thus TP concentration (CTP) estimation using remote sensing still exists grand challenge. This study developed a deep neural network model (DNN) for CTP estimation with synchronous in-situ measurements a...

Machine learning modeling of fluorescence spectral data for prediction of trace organic contaminant removal during UV/HO treatment of wastewater.

Water research
Dynamic feedback of the removal performance of trace organic contaminants (TrOCs) is essential towards economical advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), whereas the corresponding quick-response feedback methods have long been desired. Herein, machine l...