AIMC Topic: Kinetics

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Massively parallel genetic perturbation suggests the energetic structure of an amyloid-β transition state.

Science advances
Amyloid aggregates are pathological hallmarks of many human diseases, but how soluble proteins nucleate to form amyloids is poorly understood. Here, we use combinatorial mutagenesis, a kinetic selection assay, and machine learning to massively pertur...

Unveiling Hidden Health Risks: Machine Learning Enhanced Modeling of Plastic Additive Release Kinetics in Fresh Produce Packaging.

Environmental science & technology
Fresh produce packaging (FPP) plays a critical role in protecting fruits and vegetables from various environmental factors. However, the presence, migration, and human health risks of additives in FPP have received limited attention. This study inves...

Comparison of lower limb kinematic and kinetic estimation during athlete jumping between markerless and marker-based motion capture systems.

Scientific reports
Markerless motion capture (ML) systems, which utilize deep learning algorithms, have significantly expanded the applications of biomechanical analysis. Jump tests are now essential tools for athlete monitoring and injury prevention. However, the vali...

Artificial intelligence driven platform for rapid catalytic performance assessment of nanozymes.

Scientific reports
Traditional methods for synthesizing nanozymes are often time-consuming and complex, hindering efficiency. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to simplify these processes, but there are very few dedicated nanozyme databases available, limi...

Pyrolysis mechanism study on xylose by combining experiments, chemical reaction neural networks and density functional theory.

Bioresource technology
Chemical reaction neural networks (CRNN) and density functional theory (DFT) are gaining attention in biomass pyrolysis mechanism research. Reaction pathways are often speculated based on a single method, influenced by expert knowledge. To address th...

Accelerating mechanistic model calibration in protein chromatography using artificial neural networks.

Journal of chromatography. A
In the manufacturing of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), mechanistic models can aid the evaluation and selection of suitable chromatography operating conditions during process development. However, model calibration remains a common bottlene...

Role of electrostatics in cold adaptation: A comparative study of eury- and stenopsychrophilic triose phosphate isomerase.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics
Psychrophilic (cold-active) organisms have developed enzymes that facilitate sufficient metabolic activity at low temperatures to sustain life. This occurs through molecular adaptations that tend to increase protein flexibility at the expense of stab...

Robust enzyme discovery and engineering with deep learning using CataPro.

Nature communications
Accurate prediction of enzyme kinetic parameters is crucial for enzyme exploration and modification. Existing models face the problem of either low accuracy or poor generalization ability due to overfitting. In this work, we first developed unbiased ...

Machine learning-based biological process optimization for low molecular weight welan gum production.

International journal of biological macromolecules
This study focuses on optimizing the fermentation process for the production of low molecular weight welan gum (LMW-WG) using Sphingomonas sp. ATCC 31555 with glycerol as the sole carbon source. A series of single-factor experiments were conducted to...

Validity of recurrent neural networks to predict pedal forces and lower limb kinetics in cycling.

Journal of biomechanics
Dynamic variables contribute to understand the mechanics of pedalling and can assist with injury prevention. Measuring pedal forces and joint moments and powers has a high cost, which can be mitigated by using trained artificial neural networks (ANN)...