AIMC Topic: Ultraviolet Rays

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Real-Time Gas Identification at Room Temperature Using UV-Modulated Sb-Doped SnO Sensors via Machine Learning.

ACS sensors
This study presents a novel approach for real-time gas identification at room temperature. We use UV-modulated Sb-doped SnO sensors combined with machine learning. Our method exclusively employs the gas response () as the sole metric. This eliminates...

Microrobots for Antibiotic-Resistant Skin Colony Eradication.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Self-propelled nano- and micromachines have immense potential as autonomous seek-and-act devices in biomedical applications. In this study, we present microrobots constructed with inherently biocompatible materials and propulsion systems tailored to ...

Detection of degraded high-density polyethylene via near-infrared hyperspectral imaging.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
The quality of recycled plastics is crucial to make them competitive in more demanding applications and to extend their range of applications. However, there are many influencing factors that can reduce the quality and limit the use of recyclates. On...

A framework predicting removal efficacy of antibiotic resistance genes during disinfection processes with machine learning.

Journal of hazardous materials
Disinfection has been applied widely for the removal of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) to curb the spread of antibiotic resistance. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) is the most used method to quantify the damage of DNA thus calculati...

Combination of Density Functional Theory and Machine Learning Provides Deeper Insight of the Underlying Mechanism in the Ultraviolet/Persulfate System.

Environmental science & technology
The competition between radical and nonradical processes in the activated persulfate system is a captivating and challenging topic in advanced oxidation processes. However, traditional research methods have encountered limitations in this area. This ...

Active Microrobots for Dual Removal of Biofilms via Chemical and Physical Mechanisms.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Bacterial biofilms are complex multicellular communities that adhere firmly to solid surfaces. They are widely recognized as major threats to human health, contributing to issues such as persistent infections on medical implants and severe contaminat...

Alternative assessment of machine learning to polynomial regression in response surface methodology for predicting decolorization efficiency in textile wastewater treatment.

Chemosphere
This study investigated the potential of machine learning (ML) as a substitute for polynomial regression in conventional response surface methodology (RSM) for decolorizing textile wastewater via a UV/HO process. While polynomial regression offers li...

Enhanced iodinated disinfection byproducts formation in iodide/iodate-containing water undergoing UV-chloramine sequential disinfection: Machine learning-aided identification of reaction mechanisms.

Water research
Restricted to the complex nature of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in various aquatic environments, the mechanisms of enhanced iodinated disinfection byproducts (I-DBPs) formation in water containing both I and IO (designated as I/IO in this study) d...

Antimicrobial efficacy of an experimental UV-C robot in controlled conditions and in a real hospital scenario.

The Journal of hospital infection
BACKGROUND: Among no-touch automated disinfection devices, ultraviolet-C (UV-C) radiation has been proven to be one of the most effective against a broad spectrum of micro-organisms causing healthcare-associated infections.

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Skin Aging Simulation as a Novel Skin Cancer Prevention.

Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland)
INTRODUCTION: Skin cancer, a prevalent cancer type among fair-skinned patients globally, poses a relevant public health concern due to rising incidence rates. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation poses a major risk factor for skin cancer. However, intentional ...