AIMC Topic: Abstracting and Indexing

Clear Filters Showing 41 to 50 of 52 articles

BiobankConnect: software to rapidly connect data elements for pooled analysis across biobanks using ontological and lexical indexing.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Pooling data across biobanks is necessary to increase statistical power, reveal more subtle associations, and synergize the value of data sources. However, searching for desired data elements among the thousands of available elements and h...

High-performance automated abstract screening with large language model ensembles.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: screening is a labor-intensive component of systematic review involving repetitive application of inclusion and exclusion criteria on a large volume of studies. We aimed to validate large language models (LLMs) used to automate abstract sc...

A question-answering framework for automated abstract screening using large language models.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to address the challenges in abstract screening within systematic reviews (SR) by leveraging the zero-shot capabilities of large language models (LLMs).

Characterizing the Increase in Artificial Intelligence Content Detection in Oncology Scientific Abstracts From 2021 to 2023.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) models can generate scientific abstracts that are difficult to distinguish from the work of human authors. The use of AI in scientific writing and performance of AI detection tools are poorly characterized.

Publication Type Tagging using Transformer Models and Multi-Label Classification.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Indexing articles by their publication type and study design is essential for efficient search and filtering of the biomedical literature, but is understudied compared to indexing by MeSH topical terms. In this study, we leveraged the human-curated p...

Supporting the use of standardized nursing terminologies with automatic subject heading prediction: a comparison of sentence-level text classification methods.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This study focuses on the task of automatically assigning standardized (topical) subject headings to free-text sentences in clinical nursing notes. The underlying motivation is to support nurses when they document patient care by developin...

Deep Learning and Online Video: Advances in Transcription, Automated Indexing, and Manipulation.

Medical reference services quarterly
In recent years, the amount of video content created and uploaded to the Internet has grown exponentially. Video content has unique accessibility challenges: indexing, transcribing, and searching video has always been very labor intensive, and there ...

Extracting Dependence Relations from Unstructured Medical Text.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Dependence relations among disease and risk factors are a key ingredient in risk modeling and decision support models. Currently such information is either provided by experts (costly and time consuming) or extracted from data (if available). The pub...