AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Machine learning approaches to predict drug efficacy and toxicity in oncology.

Cell reports methods
In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in using machine learning algorithms (MLAs) in oncology, particularly for biomedical applications such as drug discovery, drug repurposing, diagnostics, clinical trial design, and pharmaceutical pro...

Exploring a global interpretation mechanism for deep learning networks when predicting sepsis.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study is to identify additional clinical features for sepsis detection through the use of a novel mechanism for interpreting black-box machine learning models trained and to provide a suitable evaluation for the mechanism. We use ...

Ant Colony Optimization-Enabled CNN Deep Learning Technique for Accurate Detection of Cervical Cancer.

BioMed research international
Cancer is characterized by abnormal cell growth and proliferation, which are both diagnostic indicators of the disease. When cancerous cells enter one organ, there is a risk that they may spread to adjacent tissues and eventually to other organs. Can...

Automatic Detection of Peripheral Retinal Lesions From Ultrawide-Field Fundus Images Using Deep Learning.

Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
PURPOSE: To establish a multilabel-based deep learning (DL) algorithm for automatic detection and categorization of clinically significant peripheral retinal lesions using ultrawide-field fundus images.

Clinical application of artificial intelligence algorithm for prediction of one-year mortality in heart failure patients.

Heart and vessels
Risk prediction for heart failure (HF) using machine learning methods (MLM) has not yet been established at practical application levels in clinical settings. This study aimed to create a new risk prediction model for HF with a minimum number of pred...

Artificial Intelligence in Nuclear Cardiology.

Cardiology clinics
Artificial intelligence (AI) encompasses a variety of computer algorithms that have a wide range of potential clinical applications in nuclear cardiology. This article will introduce core terminology and concepts for AI including classifications of A...

Sinogram domain metal artifact correction of CT via deep learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
PURPOSE: Metal artifacts can significantly decrease the quality of computed tomography (CT) images. This occurs as X-rays penetrate implanted metals, causing severe attenuation and resulting in metal artifacts in the CT images. This degradation in im...

Artificial intelligence in liver cancers: Decoding the impact of machine learning models in clinical diagnosis of primary liver cancers and liver cancer metastases.

Pharmacological research
Liver cancers are the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. In the past decade, breakthroughs in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) have inspired development of algorithms in the cancer setting. A growing body of recent s...

Deep learning ensemble 2D CNN approach towards the detection of lung cancer.

Scientific reports
In recent times, deep learning has emerged as a great resource to help research in medical sciences. A lot of work has been done with the help of computer science to expose and predict different diseases in human beings. This research uses the Deep L...

Music Similarity Detection Guided by Deep Learning Model.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Digital music has become a hot spot with the rapid development of network technology and digital audio technology. The general public is increasingly interested in music similarity detection (MSD). Similarity detection is mainly for music style class...