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Effect of Deep Learning Reconstruction on Respiratory-triggered T2-weighted MR Imaging of the Liver: A Comparison between the Single-shot Fast Spin-echo and Fast Spin-echo Sequences.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: To compare the effects of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) on respiratory-triggered T2-weighted MRI of the liver between single-shot fast spin-echo (SSFSE) and fast spin-echo (FSE) sequences.

Comparison of deep learning-based reconstruction of PROPELLER Shoulder MRI with conventional reconstruction.

Skeletal radiology
OBJECTIVE: To compare the image quality and agreement among conventional and accelerated periodically rotated overlapping parallel lines with enhanced reconstruction (PROPELLER) MRI with both conventional reconstruction (CR) and deep learning-based r...

CTformer: convolution-free Token2Token dilated vision transformer for low-dose CT denoising.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) denoising is an important problem in CT research. Compared to the normal dose CT, LDCT images are subjected to severe noise and artifacts. Recently in many studies, vision transformers have shown superior feature...

A multi-task and multi-channel convolutional neural network for semi-supervised neonatal artefact detection.

Journal of neural engineering
. Automated artefact detection in the neonatal electroencephalogram (EEG) is crucial for reliable automated EEG analysis, but limited availability of expert artefact annotations challenges the development of deep learning models for artefact detectio...

Deep learning for improving PET/CT attenuation correction by elastic registration of anatomical data.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
BACKGROUND: For PET/CT, the CT transmission data are used to correct the PET emission data for attenuation. However, subject motion between the consecutive scans can cause problems for the PET reconstruction. A method to match the CT to the PET would...

Deep learning reconstruction with single-energy metal artifact reduction in pelvic computed tomography for patients with metal hip prostheses.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of the deep learning reconstruction (DLR) with single-energy metal artifact reduction (SEMAR) (DLR-S) technique in pelvic helical computed tomography (CT) images for patients with metal hip pros...

Sinogram domain metal artifact correction of CT via deep learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
PURPOSE: Metal artifacts can significantly decrease the quality of computed tomography (CT) images. This occurs as X-rays penetrate implanted metals, causing severe attenuation and resulting in metal artifacts in the CT images. This degradation in im...

Detector shifting and deep learning based ring artifact correction method for low-dose CT.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: In x-ray computed tomography (CT), the gain inconsistency of detector units leads to ring artifacts in the reconstructed images, seriously destroys the image structure, and is not conducive to image recognition. In addition, to reduce rad...

Mandible segmentation from CT data for virtual surgical planning using an augmented two-stepped convolutional neural network.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: For computer-aided planning of facial bony surgery, the creation of high-resolution 3D-models of the bones by segmenting volume imaging data is a labor-intensive step, especially as metal dental inlays or implants cause severe artifacts that...

Application of deep learning-based super-resolution to T1-weighted postcontrast gradient echo imaging of the chest.

La Radiologia medica
OBJECTIVES: A deep learning-based super-resolution for postcontrast volume-interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) of the chest was investigated in this study. Aim was to improve image quality, noise, artifacts and diagnostic confidence without c...