AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence in laboratory medicine: fundamental ethical issues and normative key-points.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
The contribution of laboratory medicine in delivering value-based care depends on active cooperation and trust between pathologist and clinician. The effectiveness of medicine more in general depends in turn on active cooperation and trust between cl...

Can We Geographically Validate a Natural Language Processing Algorithm for Automated Detection of Incidental Durotomy Across Three Independent Cohorts From Two Continents?

Clinical orthopaedics and related research
BACKGROUND: Incidental durotomy is an intraoperative complication in spine surgery that can lead to postoperative complications, increased length of stay, and higher healthcare costs. Natural language processing (NLP) is an artificial intelligence me...

Detection of COVID-19 from CT and Chest X-ray Images Using Deep Learning Models.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly transmissible and pathogenic virus caused by severe respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which first appeared in Wuhan, China, and has since spread in the whole world. This pathology has caused a ma...

Bridging nano- and microscale X-ray tomography for battery research by leveraging artificial intelligence.

Nature nanotechnology
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is a non-destructive imaging technique in which contrast originates from the materials' absorption coefficient. The recent development of laboratory nanoscale CT (nano-CT) systems has pushed the spatial resolution for b...

A High-Fidelity Skin-Attachable Acoustic Sensor for Realizing Auditory Electronic Skin.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Wearable auditory sensors are critical in user-friendly sound-recognition systems for smart human-machine interaction and the Internet of Things. However, previously reported wearable sensors have limited sound-sensing quality as a consequence of a p...

End-to-End Lip-Reading Open Cloud-Based Speech Architecture.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep learning technology has encouraged research on noise-robust automatic speech recognition (ASR). The combination of cloud computing technologies and artificial intelligence has significantly improved the performance of open cloud-based speech rec...

Fuzzy Logic System Implementation on the Performance Parameters of Health Data Management Frameworks.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The development of wireless sensors and wearable devices has led health care services to the new paramount. The extensive use of sensors, nodes, and devices in health care services generate an enormous amount of health data which is generally unstruc...