AIMC Topic: Europe

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Fulfilment of the promises of 5G according to business and industry stakeholders in Europe and the United Kingdom.

Scientific reports
For businesses there is now the opportunity to incorporate fifth generation cellular technology (5G) into working practices to, for example, deliver contextual information in real time by ultra short latency and connect large numbers of devices, alon...

Operationalizing AI ethics in medicine-a co-creation workshop study.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: A majority of AI ethics frameworks focus on high-level principles but lack actionable guidance. Effectively implementing AI in projects requires the operationalization of AI ethics, translating principles into requirements. This paper pro...

Real-world data landscape for glaucoma in Europe: a questionnaire-based analysis of resources among European Glaucoma Society members.

BMJ open ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To investigate the landscape to support Europe-wide collaborative real-world data (RWD) collection, exploring whether required resources are available to glaucoma clinicians.

Invasive meningococcal disease in adolescents in Europe and select geographies: Disease burden, unmet medical need, and optimizing prevention.

Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) is uncommon but serious; the case fatality rate is 8-15% and up to 20-40% of survivors experience disabling sequelae, with a substantial socioeconomic impact. Although incidence is highest in infants and young chi...

Utilizing CNNs for classification and uncertainty quantification for 15 families of European fly pollinators.

PloS one
Pollination is essential for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring food security, and in Europe it is primarily mediated by four insect orders (Coleoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera). However, traditional monitoring methods are costly and tim...

Large language models underperform in European general surgery board examinations: a comparative study with experts and surgical residents.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a transformative tool in medical education and assessment. Despite advancements, AI models such as GPT-4o demonstrate variable performance on high-stakes examinations. This study compared the perfor...

Exploring the Characteristics of Online Counseling Chat Services for Youth in Europe: Web Search Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Online counseling chat services are increasingly used by young people worldwide. A growing body of literature supports the use and effectiveness of these services for adolescent mental health. However, there is also a need to provide an o...

Five advanced chatbots solving European Diploma in Radiology (EDiR) text-based questions: differences in performance and consistency.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: We compared the performance, confidence, and response consistency of five chatbots powered by large language models in solving European Diploma in Radiology (EDiR) text-based multiple-response questions.

Pediatric surgical trainees and artificial intelligence: a comparative analysis of DeepSeek, Copilot, Google Bard and pediatric surgeons' performance on the European Pediatric Surgical In-Training Examinations (EPSITE).

Pediatric surgery international
OBJECTIVE: Large language models (LLMs) have advanced rapidly, but their utility in pediatric surgery remains uncertain. This study assessed the performance of three AI models-DeepSeek, Microsoft Copilot (GPT-4) and Google Bard-on the European Pediat...

AI-based prediction of depression symptomatology in first-episode psychosis patients: insights from the EUFEST and RAISE-ETP clinical trials.

Psychological medicine
BACKGROUND: Depressive symptoms are highly prevalent in first-episode psychosis (FEP) and worsen clinical outcomes. It is currently difficult to determine which patients will have persistent depressive symptoms based on a clinical assessment. We aime...