Physiological measurement
Mar 17, 2022
. To monitor the human respiration rate (RR) using infrared thermography (IRT) and artificial intelligence, in a completely contactless, automated, and non-invasive manner.. The human breathing signals (BS) were obtained using IRT, by plotting the ch...
Expert review of medical devices
Mar 17, 2022
INTRODUCTION: As the 4th Industrial Revolution era emerges, medical devices that apply technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, and 3D printers are on the rise. In April 2019, Korea introduced the Act on Nurturing Medical Devices Indus...
Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Mar 17, 2022
In recent years, with the rise of artificial intelligence, deep neural network models have been used in various image recognition researches. Land desertification is a major environmental problem facing the world at present, and how to do a good job ...
Journal of periodontology
Mar 16, 2022
BACKGROUND: Immediate implant placement in the esthetic area requires comprehensive assessments with nearly 30 quantitative indexes. Most artificial intelligence (AI)-driven measurements of quantitative indexes depend on segmentation or landmark dete...
Magma (New York, N.Y.)
Mar 16, 2022
There has been an increasing role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the management of prostate cancer. MRI already plays an essential role in the detection and staging, with the introduction of functional MRI sequences. Recent advancements in ra...
The Science of the total environment
Mar 16, 2022
Despite growing access to precipitation time series records at a high temporal scale, in hydrology, and particularly urban hydrology, engineers still design and model drainage systems using scenarios of rainfall temporal distributions predefined by m...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Mar 16, 2022
SignificanceMany bad decisions and their devastating consequences could be avoided if people used optimal decision strategies. Here, we introduce a principled computational approach to improving human decision making. The basic idea is to give people...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Mar 16, 2022
Deep learning (DL) has had unprecedented success and is now entering scientific computing with full force. However, current DL methods typically suffer from instability, even when universal approximation properties guarantee the existence of stable n...
BMC medical imaging
Mar 16, 2022
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence, particularly the deep learning (DL) model, can provide reliable results for automated cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) measurement on chest X-ray (CXR) images. In everyday clinical use, however, this technology is usual...
Physics in medicine and biology
Mar 16, 2022
. The aim of this work is an AI based approach to reduce the volume effect of ionization chambers used to measure high energy photon beams in radiotherapy. In particular for profile measurements, the air-filled volume leads to an inaccurate measureme...