The field of medicine is witnessing an exponential growth of interest in artificial intelligence (AI), which enables new research questions and the analysis of larger and new types of data. Nevertheless, applications that go beyond proof of concepts ...
BACKGROUND: Chest radiographs are widely available and cost-effective; however, their usefulness as a biomarker of ageing using multi-institutional data remains underexplored. The aim of this study was to develop a biomarker of ageing from chest radi...
Zeitschrift fur Evidenz, Fortbildung und Qualitat im Gesundheitswesen
Aug 16, 2023
Living reviews are an increasingly popular research paradigm. The purpose of a 'living' approach is to allow rapid collation, appraisal and synthesis of evolving evidence on an important research topic, enabling timely influence on patient care and p...
Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Aug 16, 2023
Spiking neural network (SNN) simulators play an important role in neural system modeling and brain function research. They can help scientists reproduce and explore neuronal activities in brain regions, neuroscience, brain-like computing, and other f...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Aug 16, 2023
Generative artificial intelligence algorithms have shown to be successful in exploring large chemical spaces and designing novel and diverse molecules. There has been considerable interest in developing predictive models using artificial intelligence...
Single molecule localization microscopy offers resolution nearly down to the molecular level with specific molecular labelling, and is thereby a promising tool for structural biology. In practice, however, the actual value to this field is limited pr...
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Aug 16, 2023
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are powerful tools shaping the healthcare sector. This review considers twelve key aspects of AI in clinical practice: 1) Ethical AI; 2) Explainable AI; 3) Health Equity and Bias in AI; 4) Sponso...
RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
Aug 15, 2023
BACKGROUND: In recent years, AI has made significant advancements in medical diagnosis and prognosis. However, the incorporation of AI into clinical practice is still challenging and under-appreciated. We aim to demonstrate a possible vertical integr...
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Aug 15, 2023
Deep learning (DL) shows notable success in biomedical studies. However, most DL algorithms work as black boxes, exclude biomedical experts, and need extensive data. This is especially problematic for fundamental research in the laboratory, where oft...
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