AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Attention

Showing 511 to 520 of 554 articles

Clear Filters

Secondary structure prediction of protein based on multi scale convolutional attention neural networks.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
To fully extract the local and long-range information of amino acid sequences and enhance the effective information, this research proposes a secondary structure prediction model of protein based on a multi-scale convolutional attentional neural netw...

Eye contact during joint attention with a humanoid robot modulates oscillatory brain activity.

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience
Eye contact established by a human partner has been shown to affect various cognitive processes of the receiver. However, little is known about humans' responses to eye contact established by a humanoid robot. Here, we aimed at examining humans' osci...

Crowding and attention in a framework of neural network model.

Journal of vision
In this article, I present a framework that would accommodate the classic ideas of visual information processing together with more recent computational approaches. I used the current knowledge about visual crowding, capacity limitations, attention, ...

A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Intelligent Robotic Response to Joint Attention Intervention System.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders
Although there has been growing interest in utilizing robots for intervention in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), there have been very few controlled trials to assess the actual impacts of such systems on social communication vulnerabilities. This stu...

Deep Learning with Skip Connection Attention for Choroid Layer Segmentation in OCT Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Since the thickness and shape of the choroid layer are indicators for the diagnosis of several ophthalmic diseases, the choroid layer segmentation is an important task. There exist many challenges in segmentation of the choroid layer. In this paper, ...

An Attention-Guided Deep Neural Network for Annotating Abnormalities in Chest X-ray Images: Visualization of Network Decision Basis.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Despite the potential of deep convolutional neural networks for classification of thorax diseases from chest X-ray images, this task is still challenging as it is categorized as a weakly supervised learning problem, and deep neural networks in genera...

Attention Networks for Multi-Task Signal Analysis.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Recent advances in deep learning have enabled the development of automated frameworks for analysing medical images and signals. For analysis of physiological recordings, models based on temporal convolutional networks and recurrent neural networks ha...

Predicting Age with Deep Neural Networks from Polysomnograms.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The aim of this study was to design a new deep learning framework for end-to-end processing of polysomnograms. This framework can be trained to analyze whole-night polysomnograms without the limitations of and bias towards clinical scoring guidelines...

EEG-based Depression Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network with Demographic Attention Mechanism.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Electroencephalography (EEG)-based depression detection has become a hot topic in the development of biomedical engineering. However, the complexity and nonstationarity of EEG signals are two biggest obstacles to this application. In addition, the ge...

Examining joint attention with the use of humanoid robots-A new approach to study fundamental mechanisms of social cognition.

Psychonomic bulletin & review
This article reviews methods to investigate joint attention and highlights the benefits of new methodological approaches that make use of the most recent technological developments, such as humanoid robots for studying social cognition. After reviewi...