AIMC Topic: Biomedical Research

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Hotspots and trends of artificial intelligence in the field of cataracts: a bibliometric analysis.

International ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To analyze the hotspots and trends in artificial intelligence (AI) research in the field of cataracts.

Virtual Clinical Trials: Implications of Computer Simulations and Artificial Intelligence for Musculoskeletal Research.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
In silico clinical trials, particularly when augmented with artificial intelligence methods, represent an innovative approach with much to offer, particularly in the musculoskeletal field. They are a cost-effective, efficient, and ethical means of ev...

Molecular causality in the advent of foundation models.

Molecular systems biology
Correlation is not causation: this simple and uncontroversial statement has far-reaching implications. Defining and applying causality in biomedical research has posed significant challenges to the scientific community. In this perspective, we attemp...

Title and abstract screening for literature reviews using large language models: an exploratory study in the biomedical domain.

Systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: Systematically screening published literature to determine the relevant publications to synthesize in a review is a time-consuming and difficult task. Large language models (LLMs) are an emerging technology with promising capabilities for...

A Practical Roadmap to Implementing Deep Learning Segmentation in the Clinical Neuroimaging Research Workflow.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Thanks to the proliferation of open-source tools, we are seeing an exponential growth of machine-learning applications, and its integration has become more accessible, particularly for segmentation tools in neuroimaging.

Clinical research text summarization method based on fusion of domain knowledge.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to integrate PICO knowledge into the clinical research text summarization process, aiming to enhance the model's comprehension of biomedical texts while capturing crucial content from the perspective of summa...

The advancement of artificial intelligence in biomedical research and health innovation: challenges and opportunities in emerging economies.

Globalization and health
The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), algorithm optimization and high-throughput experiments has enabled scientists to accelerate the discovery of new chemicals and materials with unprecedented efficiency, resilience and precision. Over th...

A guide to artificial intelligence for cancer researchers.

Nature reviews. Cancer
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been commoditized. It has evolved from a specialty resource to a readily accessible tool for cancer researchers. AI-based tools can boost research productivity in daily workflows, but can also extract hidden informati...