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Multiomics

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Recent advances in omics and the integration of multi-omics in osteoarthritis research.

Arthritis research & therapy
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a complex disorder driven by the combination of environmental and genetic factors. Given its high global prevalence and heterogeneity, developing effective and personalized treatment methods is crucial. This requires identifyin...

Integrative machine learning approach for identification of new molecular scaffold and prediction of inhibition responses in cancer cells using multi-omics data.

Briefings in functional genomics
MDM2 (Mouse Double Minute 2), a fundamental governor of the p53 tumor suppressor pathway, has garnered significant attention as a favorable target for cancer therapy. Recent years have witnessed the development and synthesis of potent MDM2 inhibitors...

Federated transfer learning with differential privacy for multi-omics survival analysis.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Multi-omics data often suffer from the "big $p$, small $n$" problem where the dimensionality of features is significantly larger than the sample size, making the integration of multi-omics data for survival analysis of a specific cancer particularly ...

Leveraging TME features and multi-omics data with an advanced deep learning framework for improved Cancer survival prediction.

Scientific reports
Glioma, a malignant intracranial tumor with high invasiveness and heterogeneity, significantly impacts patient survival. This study integrates multi-omics data to improve prognostic prediction and identify therapeutic targets. Using single-cell data ...

Identification of pivotal genes and regulatory networks associated with SAH based on multi-omics analysis and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a disease with high mortality and morbidity, and its pathophysiology is complex but poorly understood. To investigate the potential therapeutic targets post-SAH, the SAH-related feature genes were screened by the comb...

Integrating machine learning models with multi-omics analysis to decipher the prognostic significance of mitotic catastrophe heterogeneity in bladder cancer.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Mitotic catastrophe is well-known as a major pathway of endogenous tumor death, but the prognostic significance of its heterogeneity regarding bladder cancer (BLCA) remains unclear.

Deconvolution of cell types and states in spatial multiomics utilizing TACIT.

Nature communications
Identifying cell types and states remains a time-consuming, error-prone challenge for spatial biology. While deep learning increasingly plays a role, it is difficult to generalize due to variability at the level of cells, neighborhoods, and niches in...

Effective integration of multi-omics with prior knowledge to identify biomarkers via explainable graph neural networks.

NPJ systems biology and applications
The rapid growth of multi-omics datasets and the wealth of biological knowledge necessitates the development of effective methods for their integration. Such methods are essential for building predictive models and identifying drug targets based on a...

Oxidative Phosphorylation Pathway in Ankylosing Spondylitis: Multi-Omics Analysis and Machine Learning.

International journal of rheumatic diseases
INTRODUCTION: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the axial skeleton, characterized by immune microenvironment dysregulation and elevated cytokines like TNF-α and IL-17. Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXP...