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Cognitive Science

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Symbolic Deep Networks: A Psychologically Inspired Lightweight and Efficient Approach to Deep Learning.

Topics in cognitive science
The last two decades have produced unprecedented successes in the fields of artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML), due almost entirely to advances in deep neural networks (DNNs). Deep hierarchical memory networks are not a novel concept i...

Superposition mechanism as a neural basis for understanding others.

Scientific reports
Social cognition has received much attention in fields such as neuroscience, psychology, cognitive science, and philosophy. Theory-theory (TT) and simulation theory (ST) provide the dominant theoretical frameworks for research on social cognition. Ho...

Editor's Review and Introduction: Cognition-Inspired Artificial Intelligence.

Topics in cognitive science
Cognitive science has much to contribute to the general scientific body of knowledge, but it is also a field rife with possibilities for providing background research that can be leveraged by artificial intelligence (AI) developers. In this introduct...

Realizing the promise of AI: a new calling for cognitive science.

Trends in cognitive sciences
Rapid progress in artificial intelligence (AI) places a new spotlight on a long-standing question: how can we best develop AI to maximize its benefits to humanity? Answering this question in a satisfying and timely way represents an exciting challeng...

Neither neural networks nor the language-of-thought alone make a complete game.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Cognitive science has evolved since early disputes between radical empiricism and radical nativism. The authors are reacting to the revival of radical empiricism spurred by recent successes in deep neural network (NN) models. We agree that language-l...

Toward biologically plausible artificial vision.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Quilty-Dunn et al. argue that deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) optimized for image classification exemplify structural disanalogies to human vision. A different kind of artificial vision - found in reinforcement-learning agents navigating a...

Human and AI collaboration in the higher education environment: opportunities and concerns.

Cognitive research: principles and implications
In service of the goal of examining how cognitive science can facilitate human-computer interactions in complex systems, we explore how cognitive psychology research might help educators better utilize artificial intelligence and AI supported tools a...

Philosophy of cognitive science in the age of deep learning.

Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science
Deep learning has enabled major advances across most areas of artificial intelligence research. This remarkable progress extends beyond mere engineering achievements and holds significant relevance for the philosophy of cognitive science. Deep neural...

Leveraging participatory sense-making and public engagement with science for AI democratization.

Studies in history and philosophy of science
Our paper explores new potentials for productive dialogue between public engagement with science (PEWS) and radical embodied cognitive science (RECS). We establish a strong connection between the two fields by highlighting parallels between the views...