AIMC Topic: Critical Care

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Machine learning to predict poor school performance in paediatric survivors of intensive care: a population-based cohort study.

Intensive care medicine
PURPOSE: Whilst survival in paediatric critical care has improved, clinicians lack tools capable of predicting long-term outcomes. We developed a machine learning model to predict poor school outcomes in children surviving intensive care unit (ICU).

The evolution and development of a robotic acute care surgery program.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
BACKGROUND: Acute care surgeons perform more than 850,000 operations annually on emergency general surgery patients in the United States. Emergency general surgery conditions are associated with a disproportionate excess of patient complications and ...

The Evolution and Future of Intensive Care Management in the Era of Telecritical Care and Artificial Intelligence.

Current problems in cardiology
Critical care practice has been embodied in the healthcare system since the institutionalization of intensive care units (ICUs) in the late '50s. Over time, this sector has experienced many changes and improvements in providing immediate and dedicate...

Artificial Intelligence in Intensive Care Medicine: Toward a ChatGPT/GPT-4 Way?

Annals of biomedical engineering
Although intensive care medicine (ICM) is a relatively young discipline, it has rapidly developed into a full-fledged and highly specialized specialty covering several fields of medicine. The COVID-19 pandemic led to a surge in intensive care unit de...

A dosing strategy model of deep deterministic policy gradient algorithm for sepsis patients.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: A growing body of research suggests that the use of computerized decision support systems can better guide disease treatment and reduce the use of social and medical resources. Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is increasingly being...

Implementing Artificial Intelligence: Assessing the Cost and Benefits of Algorithmic Decision-Making in Critical Care.

Critical care clinics
This article provides an overview of the most useful artificial intelligence algorithms developed in critical care, followed by a comprehensive outline of the benefits and limitations. We begin by describing how nurses and physicians might be aided b...

Predictive Modeling Using Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Algorithms on Electronic Health Record Data: Advantages and Challenges.

Critical care clinics
The rapid adoption of electronic health record (EHR) systems in US hospitals from 2008 to 2014 produced novel data elements for analysis. Concurrent innovations in computing architecture and machine learning (ML) algorithms have made rapid consumptio...