AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Data Mining

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Dual-extraction modeling: A multi-modal deep-learning architecture for phenotypic prediction and functional gene mining of complex traits.

Plant communications
Despite considerable advances in extracting crucial insights from bio-omics data to unravel the intricate mechanisms underlying complex traits, the absence of a universal multi-modal computational tool with robust interpretability for accurate phenot...

Location-enhanced syntactic knowledge for biomedical relation extraction.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Biomedical relation extraction has long been considered a challenging task due to the specialization and complexity of biomedical texts. Syntactic knowledge has been widely employed in existing research to enhance relation extraction, providing guida...

Improving biomedical Named Entity Recognition with additional external contexts.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (bio NER) is the task of recognizing named entities in biomedical texts. This paper introduces a new model that addresses bio NER by considering additional external contexts. Different from prior methods...

From Pixels to Principles: A Decade of Progress and Landscape in Trustworthy Computer Vision.

Science and engineering ethics
The rapid development of computer vision technologies and applications has brought forth a range of social and ethical challenges. Due to the unique characteristics of visual technology in terms of data modalities and application scenarios, computer ...

Clinical research text summarization method based on fusion of domain knowledge.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to integrate PICO knowledge into the clinical research text summarization process, aiming to enhance the model's comprehension of biomedical texts while capturing crucial content from the perspective of summa...

A Kernelized Classification Approach for Cancer Recognition Using Markovian Analysis of DNA Structure Patterns as Feature Mining.

Cell biochemistry and biophysics
Nucleotide-based molecules called DNA and RNA are essential for several biological processes that affect both normal and cancerous cells. They contain the critical genetic material needed for normal cell growth and functioning. The DNA structure patt...

Mining for Potent Inhibitors through Artificial Intelligence and Physics: A Unified Methodology for Ligand Based and Structure Based Drug Design.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Determining the viability of a new drug molecule is a time- and resource-intensive task that makes computer-aided assessments a vital approach to rapid drug discovery. Here we develop a machine learning algorithm, iMiner, that generates novel inhibit...

Pre-trained language models in medicine: A survey.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
With the rapid progress in Natural Language Processing (NLP), Pre-trained Language Models (PLM) such as BERT, BioBERT, and ChatGPT have shown great potential in various medical NLP tasks. This paper surveys the cutting-edge achievements in applying P...

Enhancing the coverage of SemRep using a relation classification approach.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Relation extraction is an essential task in the field of biomedical literature mining and offers significant benefits for various downstream applications, including database curation, drug repurposing, and literature-based discovery. The b...

Vocabulary Matters: An Annotation Pipeline and Four Deep Learning Algorithms for Enzyme Named Entity Recognition.

Journal of proteome research
Enzymes are indispensable in many biological processes, and with biomedical literature growing exponentially, effective literature review becomes increasingly challenging. Natural language processing methods offer solutions to streamline this process...