AIMC Topic: Databases, Factual

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Medical Information Extraction With NLP-Powered QABots: A Real-World Scenario.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The advent of computerized medical recording systems in healthcare facilities has made data retrieval tasks easier, compared to manual recording. Nevertheless, the potential of the information contained within medical records remains largely untapped...

GKE-TUNet: Geometry-Knowledge Embedded TransUNet Model for Retinal Vessel Segmentation Considering Anatomical Topology.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automated retinal vessel segmentation is crucial for computer-aided clinical diagnosis and retinopathy screening. However, deep learning faces challenges in extracting complex intertwined structures and subtle small vessels from densely vascularized ...

Federated Learning With Deep Neural Networks: A Privacy-Preserving Approach to Enhanced ECG Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In response to increasing data privacy regulations, this work examines the use of federated learning for deep residual networks to diagnose cardiac abnormalities from electrocardiogram (ECG) data. This approach allows medical institutions to collabor...

Specificity-Aware Federated Learning With Dynamic Feature Fusion Network for Imbalanced Medical Image Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Recently, federated learning has become a powerful technique for medical image classification due to its ability to utilize datasets from multiple clinical clients while satisfying privacy constraints. However, there are still some obstacles in feder...

A generalised computer vision model for improved glaucoma screening using fundus images.

Eye (London, England)
IMPORTANCE: Worldwide, glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness. Timely detection is paramount yet challenging, particularly in resource-limited settings. A novel, computer vision-based model for glaucoma screening using fundus images co...

MCI Net: Mamba- Convolutional lightweight self-attention medical image segmentation network.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
With the development of deep learning in the field of medical image segmentation, various network segmentation models have been developed. Currently, the most common network models in medical image segmentation can be roughly categorized into pure co...

BrainMass: Advancing Brain Network Analysis for Diagnosis With Large-Scale Self-Supervised Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Foundation models pretrained on large-scale datasets via self-supervised learning demonstrate exceptional versatility across various tasks. Due to the heterogeneity and hard-to-collect medical data, this approach is especially beneficial for medical ...

Deep Closing: Enhancing Topological Connectivity in Medical Tubular Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Accurately segmenting tubular structures, such as blood vessels or nerves, holds significant clinical implications across various medical applications. However, existing methods often exhibit limitations in achieving satisfactory topological performa...

Exploring Inherent Consistency for Semi-Supervised Anatomical Structure Segmentation in Medical Imaging.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Due to the exorbitant expense of obtaining labeled data in the field of medical image analysis, semi-supervised learning has emerged as a favorable method for the segmentation of anatomical structures. Although semi-supervised learning techniques hav...

GC: Generalizable Continual Classification of Medical Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning models have achieved remarkable success in medical image classification. These models are typically trained once on the available annotated images and thus lack the ability of continually learning new tasks (i.e., new classes or data di...