AIMC Topic: Delivery of Health Care

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Compliance with Clinical Guidelines and AI-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: Implications for Ethics and Trust.

Science and engineering ethics
Artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually transforming healthcare. However, despite its promised benefits, AI in healthcare also raises a number of ethical, legal and social concerns. Compliance by design (CbD) has been proposed as one way of address...

Pragmatic Approaches to the Evaluation and Monitoring of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association.

Circulation
The rapid development and integration of artificial intelligence (AI), including predictive, generative, and emerging agentic tools, into cardiovascular and stroke care is outpacing traditional evaluation frameworks and the generation of robust clini...

Leveraging industry 4.0 technologies for healthcare innovation and efficiency.

PloS one
This study investigates the specific impacts of Industry 4.0 technologies-such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT), and data-driven automation-on collaboration, communication, service efficiency, and organizational performance within...

Global Adoption, Promotion, Impact, and Deployment of AI in Patient Care, Health Care Delivery, Management, and Health Care Systems Leadership: Cross-Sectional Survey.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into health care, offering a wide array of benefits. Current AI applications encompass patients' diagnosis, treatment, data mining, and more to enhance patient care and quality...

Psychometric evaluation of an instrument measuring artificial intelligence utilization in decision-making domains of healthcare organizations.

Scientific reports
The decision-making process in healthcare services encounters numerous challenges. Artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly contributed to enhancing healthcare decision-making. There is a lack of validated instruments available in the literatur...

Multilingual voice-enabled informatics tools: Catalyst for equitable AI in HIV and HIV-comorbidity healthcare management.

PloS one
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (henceforth HIV) is a global health problem, presently with no known cure. Africa has one of the highest incidences of HIV. Nigeria, within the West African (WA) region, is one of the largest economies on the continent. H...

Time for Clarity in Exploring the Evidence and Key Concepts of Human-Centered Design in Digital Health Care: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Human-centered design (HCD) methodologies such as design thinking (DT), user-centered design, cocreation, and participatory design (PD) have been adopted to facilitate user and stakeholder involvement in the development of eHealth applica...

Bridging generative AI and healthcare practice: insights from the GenAI Health Hackathon at Hospital Clínic de Barcelona.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: To describe the implementation of a multidisciplinary, ethically grounded hackathon as a model to develop and evaluate generative AI (GenAI) solutions for real-world clinical challenges within a hospital setting.

A scoping review of future research trends and priorities in health systems.

Health research policy and systems
BACKGROUND: Health systems worldwide are increasingly influenced by rapid and complex changes across various domains. Anticipating and responding to these changes is critical to ensuring the sustainability and effectiveness of health systems. Future-...

Big Data, Machine Learning, and Personalization in Health Systems: Ethical Issues and Emerging Trade-Offs.

Science and engineering ethics
The use of big data and machine learning has been discussed in an expanding literature, detailing concerns on ethical issues and societal implications. In this paper we focus on big data and machine learning in the context of health systems and with ...