AIMC Topic: Delivery of Health Care

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Machine Learning and Health Care: Potential Benefits and Issues.

The Journal of ambulatory care management
We discuss the potential for machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) to improve health care, while detailing caveats and important considerations to ensure unbiased and equitable implementation. If disparities exist in the data used to...

Intelligent Physical Robots in Health Care: Systematic Literature Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Intelligent physical robots based on artificial intelligence have been argued to bring about dramatic changes in health care services. Previous research has examined the use of intelligent physical robots in the health care context from d...

The application of machine learning to predict high-cost patients: A performance-comparison of different models using healthcare claims data.

PloS one
Our aim was to predict future high-cost patients with machine learning using healthcare claims data. We applied a random forest (RF), a gradient boosting machine (GBM), an artificial neural network (ANN) and a logistic regression (LR) to predict high...

[Artificial intelligence and ethics in healthcare-balancing act or symbiosis?].

Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly important in healthcare. This development triggers serious concerns that can be summarized by six major "worst-case scenarios". From AI spreading disinformation and propaganda, to a potential new ...

[Digitalization in healthcare: today and in the future].

Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
Although Germany continues to struggle with the digital transformation of healthcare, there is reason for optimism. The political will to improve healthcare with digital technologies has been underpinned by numerous legal initiatives since 2018. In a...

Current Status and Future Perspectives on the Internet of Things in Oncology.

Hematology/oncology and stem cell therapy
The Internet of Things (IoT) has penetrated many aspects of everyday human life. The use of IoT in healthcare has been expanding over the past few years. In this review, we highlighted the current applications of IoT in the medical literature, along ...

Ethics and governance of trustworthy medical artificial intelligence.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The growing application of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has brought technological breakthroughs to traditional diagnosis and treatment, but it is accompanied by many risks and challenges. These adverse effects are also seen ...

Hospital crowdedness evaluation and in-hospital resource allocation based on image recognition technology.

Scientific reports
How to allocate the existing medical resources reasonably, alleviate hospital congestion and improve the patient experience are problems faced by all hospitals. At present, the combination of artificial intelligence and the medical field is mainly in...

Digital health-high tech or high touch?

Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
Digital transformation in medicine refers to the implementation of information technology-driven developments in the healthcare system and their impact on the way we teach, share, and practice medicine. We would like to provide an overview of current...

Explainable Artificial Intelligence Methods in Combating Pandemics: A Systematic Review.

IEEE reviews in biomedical engineering
Despite the myriad peer-reviewed papers demonstrating novel Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based solutions to COVID-19 challenges during the pandemic, few have made a significant clinical impact, especially in diagnosis and disease precision staging. O...