AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Imaging

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Transforming medical imaging with Transformers? A comparative review of key properties, current progresses, and future perspectives.

Medical image analysis
Transformer, one of the latest technological advances of deep learning, has gained prevalence in natural language processing or computer vision. Since medical imaging bear some resemblance to computer vision, it is natural to inquire about the status...

Artificial Intelligence in Paediatric Tuberculosis.

Pediatric radiology
Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a leading cause of death in children despite global efforts focused on early diagnosis and interventions to limit the spread of the disease. This challenge has been made more complex in the context of the coronavirus...

Signal to noise ratio quantifies the contribution of spectral channels to classification of human head and neck tissues using deep learning and multispectral imaging.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Accurate identification of tissues is critical for performing safe surgery. Combining multispectral imaging (MSI) with deep learning is a promising approach to increasing tissue discrimination and classification. Evaluating the contribu...

PlexusNet: A neural network architectural concept for medical image classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
State-of-the-art (SOTA) convolutional neural network models have been widely adapted in medical imaging and applied to address different clinical problems. However, the complexity and scale of such models may not be justified in medical imaging and s...

Using deep learning to detect diabetic retinopathy on handheld non-mydriatic retinal images acquired by field workers in community settings.

Scientific reports
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) at risk of vision loss (referable DR) needs to be identified by retinal screening and referred to an ophthalmologist. Existing automated algorithms have mostly been developed from images acquired with high cost mydriatic ret...

A Critical Review on Artificial Intelligence-Based Microplastics Imaging Technology: Recent Advances, Hot-Spots and Challenges.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Due to the rapid artificial intelligence technology progress and innovation in various fields, this research aims to use science mapping tools to comprehensively and objectively analyze recent advances, hot-spots, and challenges in artificial intelli...

AAPM task group report 273: Recommendations on best practices for AI and machine learning for computer-aided diagnosis in medical imaging.

Medical physics
Rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, and specifically in deep learning (DL) techniques, have enabled broad application of these methods in health care. The promise of the DL approach has spurred further interest in com...

MobileNet-SVM: A Lightweight Deep Transfer Learning Model to Diagnose BCH Scans for IoMT-Based Imaging Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Many individuals worldwide pass away as a result of inadequate procedures for prompt illness identification and subsequent treatment. A valuable life can be saved or at least extended with the early identification of serious illnesses, such as variou...

An Effective Framework for Deep-Learning-Enhanced Quantitative Microwave Imaging and Its Potential for Medical Applications.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Microwave imaging is emerging as an alternative modality to conventional medical diagnostics technologies. However, its adoption is hindered by the intrinsic difficulties faced in the solution of the underlying inverse scattering problem, namely non-...

Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Technology and Application: A Review.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The images acquired by a single visible light sensor are very susceptible to light conditions, weather changes, and other factors, while the images acquired by a single infrared light sensor generally have poor resolution, low contrast, low signal-to...