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Echocardiography

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Explicit and automatic ejection fraction assessment on 2D cardiac ultrasound with a deep learning-based approach.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Ejection fraction (EF) is a key parameter for assessing cardiovascular functions in cardiac ultrasound, but its manual assessment is time-consuming and subject to high inter and intra-observer variability. Deep learning-based methods have...

A Stress Test of Artificial Intelligence: Can Deep Learning Models Trained From Formal Echocardiography Accurately Interpret Point-of-Care Ultrasound?

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: To test if a deep learning (DL) model trained on echocardiography images could accurately segment the left ventricle (LV) and predict ejection fraction on apical 4-chamber images acquired by point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS).

rECHOmmend: An ECG-Based Machine Learning Approach for Identifying Patients at Increased Risk of Undiagnosed Structural Heart Disease Detectable by Echocardiography.

Circulation
BACKGROUND: Timely diagnosis of structural heart disease improves patient outcomes, yet many remain underdiagnosed. While population screening with echocardiography is impractical, ECG-based prediction models can help target high-risk patients. We de...

Retraining an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm to Calculate Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Pediatrics.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
OBJECTIVES: Identifying patients with low left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and monitoring LVEF responses to treatment are important clinical goals. Can a deep-learning algorithm predict pediatric LVEF within clinically acceptable error?

Adaptive Contrast for Image Regression in Computer-Aided Disease Assessment.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Image regression tasks for medical applications, such as bone mineral density (BMD) estimation and left-ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) prediction, play an important role in computer-aided disease assessment. Most deep regression methods train t...

Automated catheter tip repositioning for intra-cardiac echocardiography.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Intra-Cardiac Echocardiography (ICE) is a powerful imaging modality for guiding cardiac electrophysiology and structural heart interventions. ICE provides real-time observation of anatomy and devices, while enabling direct monitoring of pote...

Artificial intelligence applied to cardiovascular imaging, a critical focus on echocardiography: The point-of-view from "the other side of the coin".

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
Cardiovascular imaging has achieved a crucial role in the management of cardiovascular diseases. In this field, echocardiography advantages include wide availability, portability, and affordability, at a relatively low cost. However, echocardiographi...

Future Guidelines for Artificial Intelligence in Echocardiography.

Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography

A multimodal deep learning model for cardiac resynchronisation therapy response prediction.

Medical image analysis
We present a novel multimodal deep learning framework for cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT) response prediction from 2D echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) data. The proposed method first uses the 'nnU-Net' segmentation model ...

MCAL: An Anatomical Knowledge Learning Model for Myocardial Segmentation in 2-D Echocardiography.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Segmentation of the left ventricular (LV) myocardium in 2-D echocardiography is essential for clinical decision making, especially in geometry measurement and index computation. However, segmenting the myocardium is a time-consuming process and chall...