AIMC Topic: Epilepsy

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A Realistic Seizure Prediction Study Based on Multiclass SVM.

International journal of neural systems
A patient-specific algorithm, for epileptic seizure prediction, based on multiclass support-vector machines (SVM) and using multi-channel high-dimensional feature sets, is presented. The feature sets, combined with multiclass classification and post-...

A Cross-Correlated Delay Shift Supervised Learning Method for Spiking Neurons with Application to Interictal Spike Detection in Epilepsy.

International journal of neural systems
This study introduces a novel learning algorithm for spiking neurons, called CCDS, which is able to learn and reproduce arbitrary spike patterns in a supervised fashion allowing the processing of spatiotemporal information encoded in the precise timi...

Epileptic Focus Localization Using Discrete Wavelet Transform Based on Interictal Intracranial EEG.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Over the past decade, with the development of machine learning, discrete wavelet transform (DWT) has been widely used in computer-aided epileptic electroencephalography (EEG) signal analysis as a powerful time-frequency tool. But some important probl...

Detecting epileptic seizures with electroencephalogram via a context-learning model.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Epileptic seizure is a serious health problem in the world and there is a huge population suffering from it every year. If an algorithm could automatically detect seizures and deliver the patient therapy or notify the hospital, that would...

Classification Preictal and Interictal Stages via Integrating Interchannel and Time-Domain Analysis of EEG Features.

Clinical EEG and neuroscience
The life quality of patients with refractory epilepsy is extremely affected by abrupt and unpredictable seizures. A reliable method for predicting seizures is important in the management of refractory epilepsy. A critical factor in seizure prediction...

SVM-Based System for Prediction of Epileptic Seizures From iEEG Signal.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: This paper describes a data-analytic modeling approach for the prediction of epileptic seizures from intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) recording of brain activity. Even though it is widely accepted that statistical characteristics o...

Seizure Forecasting and the Preictal State in Canine Epilepsy.

International journal of neural systems
The ability to predict seizures may enable patients with epilepsy to better manage their medications and activities, potentially reducing side effects and improving quality of life. Forecasting epileptic seizures remains a challenging problem, but ma...

Statistical Performance Analysis of Data-Driven Neural Models.

International journal of neural systems
Data-driven model-based analysis of electrophysiological data is an emerging technique for understanding the mechanisms of seizures. Model-based analysis enables tracking of hidden brain states that are represented by the dynamics of neural mass mode...

Optimal training dataset composition for SVM-based, age-independent, automated epileptic seizure detection.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Automated seizure detection is a valuable asset to health professionals, which makes adequate treatment possible in order to minimize brain damage. Most research focuses on two separate aspects of automated seizure detection: EEG feature computation ...