AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Meeting sustainable development goals via robotics and autonomous systems.

Nature communications
Robotics and autonomous systems are reshaping the world, changing healthcare, food production and biodiversity management. While they will play a fundamental role in delivering the UN Sustainable Development Goals, associated opportunities and threat...

Narrative Review of Machine Learning in Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases for Clinicians and Researchers: Biases, Goals, and Future Directions.

The Journal of rheumatology
There has been rapid growth in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) analytics in medicine in recent years, including in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs). Such methods represent a challenge to clinicians, patients, and researchers, giv...

Goals, usefulness and abstraction in value-based choice.

Trends in cognitive sciences
Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar, while on the run, purportedly burned two million dollars in banknotes to keep his daughter warm. A stark reminder that, in life, circumstances and goals can quickly change, forcing us to reassess and modify our valu...

Ethics of the algorithmic prediction of goal of care preferences: from theory to practice.

Journal of medical ethics
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are quickly gaining ground in healthcare and clinical decision-making. However, it is still unclear in what way AI can or should support decision-making that is based on incapacitated patients' values and goals of...

Navigation of Multiple Disk-Shaped Robots with Independent Goals within Obstacle-Cluttered Environments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this work, we propose a hybrid control scheme to address the navigation problem for a team of disk-shaped robotic platforms operating within an obstacle-cluttered planar workspace. Given an initial and a desired configuration of the system, we dev...

Reimagining the machine learning life cycle to improve educational outcomes of students.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Machine learning (ML) techniques are increasingly prevalent in education, from their use in predicting student dropout to assisting in university admissions and facilitating the rise of massive open online courses (MOOCs). Given the rapid growth of t...

Auto-Segmentation and Classification of Glioma Tumors with the Goals of Treatment Response Assessment Using Deep Learning Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Neuroinformatics
Glioma is the most common primary intracranial neoplasm in adults. Radiotherapy is a treatment approach in glioma patients, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a beneficial diagnostic tool in treatment planning. Treatment response assessment in g...

Cooperative Goal Generation for Reaching Tasks in Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
Robot-assisted neurorehabilitation requires automated generation of goal positions for reaching tasks in functional movement therapy. In state-of-the-art solutions, these positions are determined by a motivational therapy game either through constrai...

Development of immersive learning framework (ILF) in achieving the goals of higher education: measuring the impact using a pre-post design.

Scientific reports
Emerging technological tools like Artificial Intelligence-based Chatbots, digital educational alternatives and market-driven educational systems pose a challenge to the fundamental aim of the higher education system; comprehensive education for well-...

Neural networks, AI, and the goals of modeling.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have found many useful applications in recent years. Of particular interest have been those instances where their successes imitate human cognition and many consider artificial intelligences to offer a lens for understandi...