AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Optimized attention-induced multihead convolutional neural network with efficientnetv2-fostered melanoma classification using dermoscopic images.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Melanoma is an uncommon and dangerous type of skin cancer. Dermoscopic imaging aids skilled dermatologists in detection, yet the nuances between melanoma and non-melanoma conditions complicate diagnosis. Early identification of melanoma is vital for ...

Cycle contrastive adversarial learning with structural consistency for unsupervised high-quality image deraining transformer.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In overcoming the challenges faced in adapting to paired real-world data, recent unsupervised single image deraining (SID) methods have proven capable of accomplishing notably acceptable deraining performance. However, the previous methods usually fa...

A deep learning approach for automatic recognition of abnormalities in the cytoplasm of neutrophils.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop and evaluate NeuNN, a system based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) and generative adversarial networks (GAN) for the automatic identification of normal neutrophils and those containing seve...

Meta-learning based blind image super-resolution approach to different degradations.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Although recent studies on blind single image super-resolution (SISR) have achieved significant success, most of them typically require supervised training on synthetic low resolution (LR)-high resolution (HR) paired images. This leads to re-training...

UGEE-Net: Uncertainty-guided and edge-enhanced network for image splicing localization.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Image splicing, a prevalent method for image tampering, has significantly undermined image authenticity. Existing methods for Image Splicing Localization (ISL) struggle with challenges like limited accuracy and subpar performance when dealing with im...

Facial micro-expression recognition using stochastic graph convolutional network and dual transferred learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Micro-expression recognition (MER) has drawn increasing attention due to its wide application in lie detection, criminal detection and psychological consultation. However, the best recognition accuracy on recent public dataset is still low compared t...

MADR-Net: multi-level attention dilated residual neural network for segmentation of medical images.

Scientific reports
Medical image segmentation has made a significant contribution towards delivering affordable healthcare by facilitating the automatic identification of anatomical structures and other regions of interest. Although convolution neural networks have bec...

A Deep-Learning-Based Partial-Volume Correction Method for Quantitative Lu SPECT/CT Imaging.

Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine
With the development of new radiopharmaceutical therapies, quantitative SPECT/CT has progressively emerged as a crucial tool for dosimetry. One major obstacle of SPECT is its poor resolution, which results in blurring of the activity distribution. Es...

Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Continual Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Surgery.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) based semantic segmentation of the robotic instruments and tissues can enhance the precision of surgical activities in robot-assisted surgery. However, in biological learning, DNNs cannot learn incremental tasks over time ...

Deep Learning With Physics-Embedded Neural Network for Full Waveform Ultrasonic Brain Imaging.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The convenience, safety, and affordability of ultrasound imaging make it a vital non-invasive diagnostic technique for examining soft tissues. However, significant differences in acoustic impedance between the skull and soft tissues hinder the succes...