AIMC Topic: Information Systems

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Origins of the Arden Syntax.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The Arden Syntax originated in the 1980's, when several knowledge-based systems began to show promise, but researchers recognized the burden of recreating these systems at every institution. Derived initially from Health Evaluation through Logical Pr...

An Opening Chapter of the First Generation of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: The First Rutgers AIM Workshop, June 1975.

Yearbook of medical informatics
The first generation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Medicine methods were developed in the early 1970's drawing on insights about problem solving in AI. They developed new ways of representing structured expert knowledge about clinical and biomed...

An Approach for Learning Expressive Ontologies in Medical Domain.

Journal of medical systems
The access to medical information (journals, blogs, web-pages, dictionaries, and texts) has been increased due to availability of many digital media. In particular, finding an appropriate structure that represents the information contained in texts i...

An evaluation of two commercial deep learning-based information retrieval systems for COVID-19 literature.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a tremendous need for access to the latest scientific information, leading to both corpora for COVID-19 literature and search engines to query such data. While most search engine research is performed in academia...

Fair compute loads enabled by blockchain: sharing models by alternating client and server roles.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Decentralized privacy-preserving predictive modeling enables multiple institutions to learn a more generalizable model on healthcare or genomic data by sharing the partially trained models instead of patient-level data, while avoiding risk...

Toward a normalized clinical drug knowledge base in China-applying the RxNorm model to Chinese clinical drugs.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: In recent years, electronic health record systems have been widely implemented in China, making clinical data available electronically. However, little effort has been devoted to making drug information exchangeable among these systems. Th...

Pitfalls of Ontology in Medicine.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Much research has been done in the last few decades in clinical research, medicine, life sciences, etc. leading to an exponential increase in the generation of data. Managing this vast information not only requires integration of the data, but also a...