AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Health Information Systems

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Fair compute loads enabled by blockchain: sharing models by alternating client and server roles.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Decentralized privacy-preserving predictive modeling enables multiple institutions to learn a more generalizable model on healthcare or genomic data by sharing the partially trained models instead of patient-level data, while avoiding risk...

Precursor-induced conditional random fields: connecting separate entities by induction for improved clinical named entity recognition.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: This paper presents a conditional random fields (CRF) method that enables the capture of specific high-order label transition factors to improve clinical named entity recognition performance. Consecutive clinical entities in a sentence ar...

Evaluation of the Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) Standard for Representation of Knowledge Bases Encoded in the Arden Syntax.

Studies in health technology and informatics
CONTEXT: Arden Syntax is a standard that encodes knowledge as Medical Logic Modules (MLMs) but lacks a standard query data model and terminology.

Clinical Information Systems and Artificial Intelligence: Recent Research Trends.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: This survey aims at reviewing the literature related to Clinical Information Systems (CIS), Hospital Information Systems (HIS), Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems, and how collected data can be analyzed by Artificial Intelligence (AI)...

Using artificial intelligence to analyse and teach communication in healthcare.

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Communication is a core component of effective healthcare that impacts many patient and doctor outcomes, yet is complex and challenging to both analyse and teach. Human-based coding and audit systems are time-intensive and costly; thus, there is cons...

Improving breast cancer care coordination and symptom management by using AI driven predictive toolkits.

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Integrated breast cancer care is complex, marked by multiple hand-offs between primary care and specialists over an extensive period of time. Communication is essential for treatment compliance, lowering error and complication risk, as well as handli...

Research on Sports Health Care Information System Based on Computer Deep Learning Algorithm.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
There are various problems in diagnosing and treating tumor diseases in significant hospitals. The content includes misjudgement and over-surgery issues. For example, the judgment of pulmonary nodules mainly relies on artificial experience, and most ...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Ethical Hacking for Health Information Systems: Simulation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Health information systems (HISs) are continuously targeted by hackers, who aim to bring down critical health infrastructure. This study was motivated by recent attacks on health care organizations that have resulted in the compromise of ...

MoCab: A framework for the deployment of machine learning models across health information systems.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Machine learning models are vital for enhancing healthcare services. However, integrating them into health information systems (HISs) introduces challenges beyond clinical decision making, such as interoperability and divers...