AIMC Topic: Ions

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Deep learning-based fast denoising of Monte Carlo dose calculation in carbon ion radiotherapy.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Plan verification is one of the important steps of quality assurance (QA) in carbon ion radiotherapy. Conventional methods of plan verification are based on phantom measurement, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming. Although the pl...

Metal3D: a general deep learning framework for accurate metal ion location prediction in proteins.

Nature communications
Metal ions are essential cofactors for many proteins and play a crucial role in many applications such as enzyme design or design of protein-protein interactions because they are biologically abundant, tether to the protein using strong interactions,...

An Imbalance in the Force: The Need for Standardized Benchmarks for Molecular Simulation.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Force fields (FFs) for molecular simulation have been under development for more than half a century. As with any predictive model, rigorous testing and comparisons of models critically depends on the availability of standardized data sets and benchm...

Dip-coating electromechanically active polymer actuators with SIBS from midblock-selective solvents to achieve full encapsulation for biomedical applications.

Scientific reports
Soft and compliant ionic electromechanically active polymer actuators (IEAPs) are a promising class of smart materials for biomedical and soft robotics applications. These materials change their shape in response to external stimuli like the electric...

AlphaFill: enriching AlphaFold models with ligands and cofactors.

Nature methods
Artificial intelligence-based protein structure prediction approaches have had a transformative effect on biomolecular sciences. The predicted protein models in the AlphaFold protein structure database, however, all lack coordinates for small molecul...

An open-source deep learning model for predicting effluent concentration in capacitive deionization.

The Science of the total environment
To effectively evaluate the performance of capacitive deionization (CDI), an electrochemical ion separation technology, it is necessary to accurately estimate the number of ions removed (effluent concentration) according to energy consumption. Herein...

Transfer learning based generalized framework for state of health estimation of Li-ion cells.

Scientific reports
Estimating the state of health (SOH) of batteries powering electronic devices in real-time while in use is a necessity. The applicability of most of the existing methods is limited to the datasets that are used to train the models. In this work, we p...

Predicting the oxidation states of Mn ions in the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II using supervised and unsupervised machine learning.

Photosynthesis research
Serial Femtosecond Crystallography at the X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL) sources enabled the imaging of the catalytic intermediates of the oxygen evolution reaction of Photosystem II (PSII). However, due to the incoherent transition of the S-states...

Accurate Prediction of y Ions in Beam-Type Collision-Induced Dissociation Using Deep Learning.

Analytical chemistry
Peptide fragmentation spectra contain critical information for the identification of peptides by mass spectrometry. In this study, we developed an algorithm that more accurately predicts the high-intensity peaks among the peptide spectra. The trainin...

Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Neural Networks with Adaptive Bayesian Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With smart electronic devices delving deeper into our everyday lives, predictive maintenance solutions are gaining more traction in the electronic manufacturing industry. It is imperative for the manufacturers to identify potential failures and predi...