AIMC Topic: Language

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Image captioning in Bengali language using visual attention.

PloS one
Automatically generating image captions poses one of the most challenging applications within artificial intelligence due to its integration of computer vision and natural language processing algorithms. This task becomes notably more formidable when...

AI-enabled language models (LMs) to large language models (LLMs) and multimodal large language models (MLLMs) in drug discovery and development.

Journal of advanced research
BACKGROUND: Due to the recent revolution of artificial intelligence (AI), AI-enabled large language models (LLMs) have flourished and started to be applied in various sectors of science and medicine. Drug discovery and development are time-consuming,...

Performance Assessment of Large Language Models in Medical Consultation: Comparative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The recent introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI) as an interactive consultant has sparked interest in evaluating its applicability in medical discussions and consultations, particularly within the domain of depression.

Understanding Citizens' Response to Social Activities on Twitter in US Metropolises During the COVID-19 Recovery Phase Using a Fine-Tuned Large Language Model: Application of AI.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic continues to hold an important place in the collective memory as of 2024. As of March 2024, >676 million cases, 6 million deaths, and 13 billion vaccine doses have been reported. It is crucial to evaluate sociopsycho...

AI-generated and doctors' answers to health-related questions.

Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke
BACKGROUND: Several studies have investigated how large language models answer health-related questions. In a study from 2023, responses to health-related questions in English generated by the language model GPT-3.5 were perceived as more empathetic ...

The cathartic dream: Using a large language model to study a new type of functional dream in healthy and clinical populations.

Journal of sleep research
According to some theories of emotion regulation, dreams could modify negative emotions and ultimately reduce their intensity. We introduce here the idea of cathartic dream, a specific and separate type of emotional dream, which is characterized by a...

Benchmarking Vision Capabilities of Large Language Models in Surgical Examination Questions.

Journal of surgical education
OBJECTIVE: Recent studies investigated the potential of large language models (LLMs) for clinical decision making and answering exam questions based on text input. Recent developments of LLMs have extended these models with vision capabilities. These...

Electrophysiological markers of adaptive co-representation in joint language production: Evidence from human-robot interaction.

Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
This study aimed to assess the extent to which human participants co-represent the lexico-semantic processing of a humanoid robot partner. Specifically, we investigated whether participants would engage their speech production system to predict the r...

A Comparative Analysis of Three Large Language Models on Bruxism Knowledge.

Journal of oral rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been widely used in health research, but the effectiveness of large language models (LLMs) in providing accurate information on bruxism has not yet been evaluated.

AI-based medical ethics education: examining the potential of large language models as a tool for virtue cultivation.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: With artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly revolutionising medicine, this study critically evaluates the integration of large language models (LLMs), known for advanced text processing and generation capabilities, in medical ethics ed...