AIMC Topic: Large Language Models

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Impact of ChatGPT and Large Language Models on Radiology Education: Association of Academic Radiology-Radiology Research Alliance Task Force White Paper.

Academic radiology May 1, 2025
Generative artificial intelligence, including large language models (LLMs), holds immense potential to enhance healthcare, medical education, and health research. Recognizing the transformative opportunities and potential risks afforded by LLMs, the ...
Advisory Committees Large Language Models Generative Artificial Intelligence United States Radiology Curriculum Artificial Intelligence Language Humans
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Editorial Commentary: Large Language Models Like ChatGPT Show Promise, but Clinical Use of Artificial Intelligence Requires Physician Partnership.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association May 1, 2025
Forcing ChatGPT and other large language models to perform roles reserved for physicians and other health care professionals-namely evaluation, management, and triage-poses a threat from regulatory, risk management, and professional perspectives. The...
Artificial Intelligence Physicians Generative Artificial Intelligence Large Language Models Humans
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Enhancing Malignancy Detection and Tumor Classification in Pathology Reports: A Comparative Evaluation of Large Language Models.

Studies in health technology and informatics Apr 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cancer registries require accurate and efficient documentation of malignancies, yet current manual methods are time-consuming and error-prone.
Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Sensitivity and Specificity Humans Reproducibility of Results Large Language Models Neoplasms Algorithms
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Development of a Synthetic Oncology Pathology Dataset for Large Language Model Evaluation in Medical Text Classification.

Studies in health technology and informatics Apr 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Large Language Models (LLMs) offer promising applications in oncology pathology report classification, improving efficiency, accuracy, and automation. However, the use of real patient data is restricted due to legal and ethical concerns, ...
Electronic Health Records Neoplasms Natural Language Processing Male Humans Medical Oncology Large Language Models
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Evaluation of the Performance of a Large Language Model to Extract Signs and Symptoms from Clinical Notes.

Studies in health technology and informatics Apr 8, 2025
Large language models (LLMs) have increasingly been used to extract critical information from unstructured clinical notes, which often include important details not captured in the structured sections of electronic health records (EHRs). This study a...
Data Mining Symptom Assessment Large Language Models Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Humans
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AI Driven Wearables and Large Language Models for Student Well-Being: A Preliminary Study.

Studies in health technology and informatics Apr 8, 2025
This short communication presents preliminary findings on the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) and wearable technology to generate personalized recommendations aimed at enhancing student well-being and academic performance. By analyzing di...
Humans Wearable Electronic Devices Large Language Models Language Students Artificial Intelligence
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Leveraging Large Language Models for Sentiment Analysis in Educational Contexts.

Studies in health technology and informatics Apr 8, 2025
This short communication presents preliminary findings on the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) for sentiment analysis in educational settings. By analyzing qualitative descriptions derived from student reports, we aimed to assess students'...
Large Language Models Humans Emotions Students Natural Language Processing
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Medical accuracy of artificial intelligence chatbots in oncology: a scoping review.

The oncologist Apr 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in large language models (LLM) have enabled human-like qualities of natural language competency. Applied to oncology, LLMs have been proposed to serve as an information resource and interpret vast amounts of data as a clin...
Humans Neoplasms Large Language Models Generative Artificial Intelligence Medical Oncology
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Application of unified health large language model evaluation framework to In-Basket message replies: bridging qualitative and quantitative assessments.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Apr 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly utilized in healthcare, transforming medical practice through advanced language processing capabilities. However, the evaluation of LLMs predominantly relies on human qualitative assessment, w...
Humans Unified Medical Language System Large Language Models Artificial Intelligence Natural Language Processing
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Optimizing Large Language Models in Radiology and Mitigating Pitfalls: Prompt Engineering and Fine-tuning.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc Apr 1, 2025
Large language models (LLMs) such as generative pretrained transformers (GPTs) have had a major impact on society, and there is increasing interest in using these models for applications in medicine and radiology. This article presents techniques to ...
Humans Large Language Models Natural Language Processing Radiology
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