AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Modular Grammatical Evolution for the Generation of Artificial Neural Networks.

Evolutionary computation
This article presents a novel method, called Modular Grammatical Evolution (MGE), toward validating the hypothesis that restricting the solution space of NeuroEvolution to modular and simple neural networks enables the efficient generation of smaller...

Parkland Trauma Index of Mortality: Real-Time Predictive Model for Trauma Patients.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma
OBJECTIVE: Vital signs and laboratory values are used to guide decisions to use damage control techniques in lieu of early definitive fracture fixation. Previous models attempted to predict mortality risk but have limited utility. There is a need for...

Comparing machine learning techniques for predicting glassy dynamics.

The Journal of chemical physics
In the quest to understand how structure and dynamics are connected in glasses, a number of machine learning based methods have been developed that predict dynamics in supercooled liquids. These methods include both increasingly complex machine learn...

Profiling the baseline performance and limits of machine learning models for adaptive immune receptor repertoire classification.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) methodology development for the classification of immune states in adaptive immune receptor repertoires (AIRRs) has seen a recent surge of interest. However, so far, there does not exist a systematic evaluation of sc...

Named Entity Recognition in Pubmed Abstracts for Pharmacovigilance Using Deep Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Methods of natural language processing associated with machine learning or deep learning can support detection of adverse drug reactions in abstracts of case reports available on Pubmed. In 2012, Gurulingappa et al. proposed a training set for the re...

Performance of Machine Learning Methods to Classify French Medical Publications.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Many medical narratives are read by care professionals in their preferred language. These documents can be produced by organizations, authorities or national publishers. However, they are often hardly findable using the usual query engines based on E...

The Prediction of Fall Circumstances Among Patients in Clinical Care - A Retrospective Observational Study.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Standardized fall risk scores have not proven to reliably predict falls in clinical settings. Machine Learning offers the potential to increase the accuracy of such predictions, possibly vastly improving care for patients at high fall risks. We devel...

Local Explanation-Based Method for Healthcare Risk Stratification.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Decision support tools in healthcare require a strong confidence in the developed Machine Learning (ML) models both in terms of performances and in their ability to provide users a deeper understanding of the underlying situation. This study presents...